I am working on a project where all the source files are encoded as UTF-8 so as to please the java compiler (It will spit out errors on other encodings). Everytime i save a source file with Android Studio, it will write a Byte Order Mark on the file, preventing the compilation from succeeding. How can i fix this?
我正在开发一个项目，所有的源文件都被编码为UTF-8，以便让java编译器(它会在其他编码上输出错误)。每次我在Android Studio中保存一个源文件时，它都会在文件上写一个字节顺序标记，防止编译成功。我怎么解决这个问题?
As a workaround, i am manually deleting the BOM with a Hex Editor but it gets really annoying.
作为一个解决方案，我用一个Hex编辑器手动删除BOM，但它变得非常烦人。
3 个解决方案
#1
1
It seems that this is a bug in IntellJ IDEA, on which Android Studio is based.
这似乎是一个关于智能的想法的bug, Android Studio是基于这个想法的。
Try this:
试试这个:
- In Settings | File Encodings Select the "Projekt"-Entry with the mouse in the second column and choose "" (Confrim removal of Encodings set in subdirectories or choose the directories where you don't wan't a default-encoding enforced.)
- 在设置中，|文件编码选择“Projekt”-在第二列中使用鼠标，并选择“”(在子目录中删除设置的编码，或者选择不需要执行默认编码的目录。)
- de-select "Autodetect UTF-encoded files"
- 取消“自动侦测UTF-encoded文件”
- select "Transparent native-to-ascii conversion"
- 选择“透明native-to-ascii转换”
(参考上图)
Another possible fix is to remove all BOMs outside Android studio (with hex editor or another text editor) and then choosing File -> Synchronize in AS.
另一个可能的解决方法是删除Android studio之外的所有bom(使用hex编辑器或另一个文本编辑器)，然后选择文件->同步。
#2
0
You can use some tool to convert your file to UTF-8 with BOM.
您可以使用一些工具将文件转换为UTF-8和BOM。
I used Notepad++:
我用记事本+ +:
- remove "
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>" from file if it is. (I used Notepad for that) - 删除“< ?xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " utf - 8 " ?如果是，则从文件中删除。(我用记事本)
- open file with Notepad++.
- 用记事本打开文件+ +。
- ensure you see characters as they should be
- 确保你看到了他们应该看到的角色。
- select Menu -> Encoding -> Convert to UTF-8
- 选择菜单->编码->转换为UTF-8。
- add "
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>" at file start - 添加”< ?xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " utf - 8 " ?>“在文件的开始
#3
0
In Android Studio "Project" pane, right-click on the file with BOM problem(s) and select: Analyze > Inspect Code. Then click OK. You will get a list of all BOM errors in the file. You can right-click on each error and select to remove the BOM.
在Android Studio“Project”窗格中，右键单击带有BOM问题的文件并选择:分析>检查代码。然后单击OK。您将得到文件中所有BOM错误的列表。您可以右键单击每个错误并选择删除BOM。
#1
1
It seems that this is a bug in IntellJ IDEA, on which Android Studio is based.
这似乎是一个关于智能的想法的bug, Android Studio是基于这个想法的。
Try this:
试试这个:
- In Settings | File Encodings Select the "Projekt"-Entry with the mouse in the second column and choose "" (Confrim removal of Encodings set in subdirectories or choose the directories where you don't wan't a default-encoding enforced.)
- 在设置中，|文件编码选择“Projekt”-在第二列中使用鼠标，并选择“”(在子目录中删除设置的编码，或者选择不需要执行默认编码的目录。)
- de-select "Autodetect UTF-encoded files"
- 取消“自动侦测UTF-encoded文件”
- select "Transparent native-to-ascii conversion"
- 选择“透明native-to-ascii转换”
(参考上图)
Another possible fix is to remove all BOMs outside Android studio (with hex editor or another text editor) and then choosing File -> Synchronize in AS.
另一个可能的解决方法是删除Android studio之外的所有bom(使用hex编辑器或另一个文本编辑器)，然后选择文件->同步。
#2
0
You can use some tool to convert your file to UTF-8 with BOM.
您可以使用一些工具将文件转换为UTF-8和BOM。
I used Notepad++:
我用记事本+ +:
- remove "
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>" from file if it is. (I used Notepad for that) - 删除“< ?xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " utf - 8 " ?如果是，则从文件中删除。(我用记事本)
- open file with Notepad++.
- 用记事本打开文件+ +。
- ensure you see characters as they should be
- 确保你看到了他们应该看到的角色。
- select Menu -> Encoding -> Convert to UTF-8
- 选择菜单->编码->转换为UTF-8。
- add "
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>" at file start - 添加”< ?xml version = " 1.0 " encoding = " utf - 8 " ?>“在文件的开始
#3
0
In Android Studio "Project" pane, right-click on the file with BOM problem(s) and select: Analyze > Inspect Code. Then click OK. You will get a list of all BOM errors in the file. You can right-click on each error and select to remove the BOM.
在Android Studio“Project”窗格中，右键单击带有BOM问题的文件并选择:分析>检查代码。然后单击OK。您将得到文件中所有BOM错误的列表。您可以右键单击每个错误并选择删除BOM。