如何在Android上显示警报对话框?

I want to display a dialog/popup window with a message to the user that shows "Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" with one button that says 'Delete'. When Delete is touched, it should delete that entry, otherwise nothing.

我想显示一个对话框/弹出窗口，向用户显示“您确定要删除该条目吗?”当删除被触摸时，它应该删除该条目，否则没有。

I have written a click listener for those buttons, but how do I invoke a dialog or popup and its functionality?

我已经为这些按钮编写了一个单击侦听器，但是如何调用对话框或弹出窗口及其功能呢?

21 个解决方案

#1

You could use the alert builder for this:

您可以使用alert builder来实现:

    AlertDialog.Builder builder;
    if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
        builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context, android.R.style.Theme_Material_Dialog_Alert);
    } else {
        builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
    }
    builder.setTitle("Delete entry")
    .setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?")
    .setPositiveButton(android.R.string.yes, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
            // continue with delete
        }
     })
    .setNegativeButton(android.R.string.no, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { 
            // do nothing
        }
     })
    .setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
    .show();

#2

Try this code:

试试这段代码:

AlertDialog.Builder builder1 = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder1.setMessage("Write your message here.");
builder1.setCancelable(true);

builder1.setPositiveButton(
    "Yes",
    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
            dialog.cancel();
        }
    });

builder1.setNegativeButton(
    "No",
    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
            dialog.cancel();
        }
    });

AlertDialog alert11 = builder1.create();
alert11.show();

#3

The code which David Hedlund has posted gave me the error:

David Hedlund张贴的密码给了我一个错误:

Unable to add window — token null is not valid

无法添加窗口令牌空无效

If you are getting the same error use the below code. It works!!

如果您得到了相同的错误，请使用下面的代码。它的工作原理!

runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {
    @Override
    public void run() {

        if (!isFinishing()){
            new AlertDialog.Builder(YourActivity.this)
              .setTitle("Your Alert")
              .setMessage("Your Message")
              .setCancelable(false)
              .setPositiveButton("ok", new OnClickListener() {
                  @Override
                  public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                      // Whatever...
                  }
              }).show();
        }
    }
});

#4

Just a simple one! Create a dialog method, something like this anywhere in your Java class:

只是一个简单的一个!创建一个对话框方法，在Java类的任何地方都可以创建这样的方法:

public void openDialog() {
    final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(context); // Context, this, etc.
    dialog.setContentView(R.layout.dialog_demo);
    dialog.setTitle(R.string.dialog_title);
    dialog.show();
}

Now create Layout XML dialog_demo.xml and create your UI/design. Here is a sample one I created for demo purposes:

现在创建布局XML dialog_demo。xml并创建您的UI/设计。这是我为演示目的创建的一个示例:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/dialog_info"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:text="@string/dialog_text"/>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_below="@id/dialog_info">

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/dialog_cancel"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="0.50"
            android:background="@color/dialog_cancel_bgcolor"
            android:text="Cancel"/>

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/dialog_ok"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_weight="0.50"
            android:background="@color/dialog_ok_bgcolor"
            android:text="Agree"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

Now you can call openDialog() from anywhere you like :) Here is the screenshot of above code.

现在您可以从任何您喜欢的地方调用openDialog():)这是上面代码的屏幕截图。

Note that text and color are used from strings.xml and colors.xml. You can define your own.

注意，文本和颜色是从字符串中使用的。xml和colors.xml。你可以定义你自己的。

#5

Nowadays it's better to use DialogFragment instead of direct AlertDialog creation.

现在最好使用对话框片段而不是直接创建AlertDialog。

• How? See: https://*.com/a/21032871/1390874
• 如何?参见:https://*.com/a/21032871/1390874
• Why? See: https://*.com/a/13765411/1390874
• 为什么?参见:https://*.com/a/13765411/1390874

#6

You can use this code:

您可以使用以下代码:

AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog2 = new AlertDialog.Builder(
    AlertDialogActivity.this);

// Setting Dialog Title
alertDialog2.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");

// Setting Dialog Message
alertDialog2.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this file?");

// Setting Icon to Dialog
alertDialog2.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);

// Setting Positive "Yes" Btn
alertDialog2.setPositiveButton("YES",
    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            // Write your code here to execute after dialog
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                           "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                    .show();
        }
    });

// Setting Negative "NO" Btn
alertDialog2.setNegativeButton("NO",
    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            // Write your code here to execute after dialog
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                           "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                    .show();
            dialog.cancel();
        }
    });

// Showing Alert Dialog
alertDialog2.show();

#7

for me

对我来说

new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
    .setTitle("Closing application")
    .setMessage("Are you sure you want to exit?")
    .setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
          @Override
          public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

          }
     }).setNegativeButton("No", null).show();

#8

// Dialog box

public void dialogBox() {
    AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    alertDialogBuilder.setMessage("Click on Image for tag");
    alertDialogBuilder.setPositiveButton("Ok",
        new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {
        }
    });

    alertDialogBuilder.setNegativeButton("cancel",
        new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface arg0, int arg1) {

        }
    });

    AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();
    alertDialog.show();
}

#9

This is a basic sample of how to create an Alert Dialog :

这是如何创建警报对话框的一个基本示例:

AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setTitle("Dialog on Android");
dialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" );
dialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
        //Action for "Delete".
    }
})
        .setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            //Action for "Cancel".
            }
        });

final AlertDialog alert = dialog.create();
alert.show();

#10

This is definitely help for you. Try this code: On click of a button, you can put one, two or three buttons with an alert dialog...

这绝对对你有帮助。试试这段代码:点击一个按钮，你可以在一个警告对话框中放置一个、两个或三个按钮……

SingleButtton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(View arg0) {
        // Creating alert Dialog with one Button

        AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this).create();

        // Setting Dialog Title
        alertDialog.setTitle("Alert Dialog");

        // Setting Dialog Message
        alertDialog.setMessage("Welcome to Android Application");

        // Setting Icon to Dialog
        alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.tick);

        // Setting OK Button
        alertDialog.setButton("OK", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which)
            {
                // Write your code here to execute after dialog    closed
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"You clicked on OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        // Showing Alert Message
        alertDialog.show();
    }
});

btnAlertTwoBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(View arg0) {
        // Creating alert Dialog with two Buttons

        AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(AlertDialogActivity.this);

        // Setting Dialog Title
        alertDialog.setTitle("Confirm Delete...");

        // Setting Dialog Message
        alertDialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want delete this?");

        // Setting Icon to Dialog
        alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.delete);

        // Setting Positive "Yes" Button
        alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int which) {
                        // Write your code here to execute after dialog
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on YES", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });

        // Setting Negative "NO" Button
        alertDialog.setNegativeButton("NO",
                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,    int which) {
                        // Write your code here to execute after dialog
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        dialog.cancel();
                    }
                });

        // Showing Alert Message
        alertDialog.show();
    }
});

btnAlertThreeBtns.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

    public void onClick(View arg0) {
        // Creating alert Dialog with three Buttons

        AlertDialog.Builder alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(
                AlertDialogActivity.this);

        // Setting Dialog Title
        alertDialog.setTitle("Save File...");

        // Setting Dialog Message
        alertDialog.setMessage("Do you want to save this file?");

        // Setting Icon to Dialog
        alertDialog.setIcon(R.drawable.save);

        // Setting Positive Yes Button
        alertDialog.setPositiveButton("YES",
            new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
                        int which) {
                    // User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                            "You clicked on YES",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });

        // Setting Negative No Button... Neutral means in between yes and cancel button
        alertDialog.setNeutralButton("NO",
            new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
                        int which) {
                    // User pressed No button. Write Logic Here
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                            "You clicked on NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                            .show();
                }
            });

        // Setting Positive "Cancel" Button
        alertDialog.setNegativeButton("Cancel",
            new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,
                        int which) {
                    // User pressed Cancel button. Write Logic Here
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                            "You clicked on Cancel",
                            Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });
        // Showing Alert Message
        alertDialog.show();
    }
});

#11

I have created a dialog for asking a Person whether he wants to call a Person or not.

我创建了一个对话框，询问一个人是否想打电话给一个人。

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Firstclass extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.first);

        ImageView imageViewCall = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.ring_mig);

        imageViewCall.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v)
            {
                try
                {
                    showDialog("0728570527");
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public void showDialog(final String phone) throws Exception
    {
        AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(Firstclass.this);

        builder.setMessage("Ring: " + phone);

        builder.setPositiveButton("Ring", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
            {
                Intent callIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL);// (Intent.ACTION_CALL);

                callIntent.setData(Uri.parse("tel:" + phone));

                startActivity(callIntent);

                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });

        builder.setNegativeButton("Avbryt", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
        {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
            {
                dialog.dismiss();
            }
        });

        builder.show();
    }
}

#12

you can try this....

你可以试试这个....

    AlertDialog.Builder dialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setTitle("Dialog on Android");
dialog.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?" );
dialog.setPositiveButton("Delete", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
    @Override
    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
        //Action for "Delete".
    }
})
        .setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            //Action for "Cancel".
            }
        });

final AlertDialog alert = dialog.create();
alert.show();

For more info,check this link...

更多信息，请查看这个链接……

#13

Just be careful when you want to dismiss the dialog - use dialog.dismiss(). In my first attempt I used dismissDialog(0) (which I probably copied from some place) which sometimes works. Using the object the system supplies sounds like a safer choice.

当您想要取消对话框时要小心——使用dialog. remove()。在我的第一次尝试中，我使用了dismissDialog(0)(可能是从某个地方复制的)，它有时是有效的。使用系统提供的对象听起来更安全。

#14

Use AlertDialog.Builder

使用AlertDialog.Builder

    AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(this)
            //set icon 
             .setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_dialog_alert)
            //set title
            .setTitle("Are you sure to Exit")
            //set message
            .setMessage("Exiting will call finish() method")
            //set positive button
            .setPositiveButton("Yes", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
               //set what would happen when positive button is clicked    
                    finish();
                }
            })
            //set negative button
            .setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialogInterface, int i) {
               //set what should happen when negative button is clicked
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"Nothing Happened",Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            })
            .show();

You will get the following output.

您将得到以下输出。

To view alert dialog tutorial use the link below.

要查看警报对话框教程，请使用下面的链接。

Android Alert Dialog Tutorial

Android警告对话框教程

#15

Try this code

AlertDialog.Builder alertDialogBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(
            MainActivity.this);

    // set title
    alertDialogBuilder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");

    // set dialog message
    alertDialogBuilder
            .setMessage("Some Alert Dialog message.")
            .setCancelable(false)
            .setPositiveButton("OK",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog,int id) {
                            Toast.makeText(this, "OK button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                }
            })
            .setNegativeButton("CANCEL",new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
                           Toast.makeText(this, "CANCEL button click ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                    dialog.cancel();
                }
            });

    // create alert dialog
    AlertDialog alertDialog = alertDialogBuilder.create();

    // show it
    alertDialog.show();

#16

   new AlertDialog.Builder(v.getContext()).setMessage("msg to display!").show();

#17

you may try this way also, it will provide you material style dialogs

您也可以尝试这种方式，它将为您提供材料风格的对话框

private void showDialog()
{
    String text2 = "<font color=#212121>Medi Notification</font>";//for custom title color

    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.AppCompatAlertDialogStyle);
    builder.setTitle(Html.fromHtml(text2));

    String text3 = "<font color=#A4A4A4>You can complete your profile now or start using the app and come back later</font>";//for custom message
    builder.setMessage(Html.fromHtml(text3));

    builder.setPositiveButton("DELETE", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
    {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
        {
            toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "DELETE", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
            toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
            toast.show();              
        }
    });

    builder.setNegativeButton("CANCEL", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener()
    {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
        {
            toast = Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "CANCEL", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT);
            toast.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER, 0, 0);
            toast.show();
        }
    });
    builder.show();
}

#18

public void showSimpleDialog(View view) {
    // Use the Builder class for convenient dialog construction
    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
    builder.setCancelable(false);
    builder.setTitle("AlertDialog Title");
    builder.setMessage("Simple Dialog Message");
    builder.setPositiveButton("OK!!!", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int id) {
            //
        }
    })
    .setNegativeButton("Cancel ", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

        }
    });

    // Create the AlertDialog object and return it
    builder.create().show();
}

Also check out my blog on Dialogs in Android, you will find all the details here: http://www.fahmapps.com/2016/09/26/dialogs-in-android-part1/.

你也可以在我的Android对话框博客上找到所有的细节:http://www.fahmapps.com/2016/09/26/ Dialogs in androidpart1 /。

#19

  new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
                                .setTitle("title")
                                .setMessage("message")
                                .setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, null)
                                .show();

#20

import android.app.*;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.*;

public class ShowPopUp extends Activity {

PopupWindow popUp;
LinearLayout layout;
TextView tv;
LayoutParams params;
LinearLayout mainLayout;
Button but;
boolean click = true;


public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    popUp = new PopupWindow(this);
    layout = new LinearLayout(this);
    mainLayout = new LinearLayout(this);
    tv = new TextView(this);
    but = new Button(this);
    but.setText("Click Me");
    but.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

        public void onClick(View v) {
            if (click) {
                popUp.showAtLocation(mainLayout, Gravity.BOTTOM, 10, 10);
                popUp.update(50, 50, 300, 80);
                click = false;
            } else {
                popUp.dismiss();
                click = true;
            }
        }

    });
    params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
            LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    layout.setOrientation(LinearLayout.VERTICAL);
    tv.setText("Hi this is a sample text for popup window");
    layout.addView(tv, params);
    popUp.setContentView(layout);
    // popUp.showAtLocation(layout, Gravity.BOTTOM, 10, 10);
    mainLayout.addView(but, params);
    setContentView(mainLayout);
       }
   }

#21

You can create the dialog box using AlertDialog.Builder

您可以使用AlertDialog.Builder创建对话框

Try this:

试试这个:

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
        builder.setMessage("Are you sure you want to delete this entry?");

        builder.setPositiveButton("Yes, please", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //perform any action
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Yes clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        builder.setNegativeButton("No", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                //perform any action
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "No clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });

        //creating alert dialog
        AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
        alertDialog.show();

To change the color of the positive & negative buttons of Alert dialog you can write the below two lines after alertDialog.show();

要更改警告对话框的正负按钮的颜色，您可以在alertDialog.show()之后编写以下两行。

alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimary));
alertDialog.getButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEGATIVE).setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.colorPrimaryDark));