python把文件从一个目录复制到另外一个目录,并且备份

时间:2024-01-03 21:18:02
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os,sys,md5,datetime,shutil,time,zipfile,chardet # coding=utf-8
#pub_path='/home/gdmt/mm'
pub_dir=''
src_dir='/home/gdmt/mm/ssss'
bak_dir='/home/gdmt/mm/bak'
bbdir='/home/gdmt/mm/bak/bbbb'
def pub(pub_file):
#遍历filepath下所有文件,包括子目录
files = os.listdir(pub_file)
for fi in files:
fi_d = os.path.join(pub_file,fi)
if os.path.isdir(fi_d):
is_exists=os.path.exists(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir))
if not is_exists:
shutil.copytree(fi_d,fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir))
#print chardet.detect(fi_d)
#print fi_d.decode("gbk").encode("utf-8")
print 'publish dir:'+fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir)
is_exists=os.path.exists(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir))
if not is_exists:
os.mkdir(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir))
pub(fi_d)
else:
#back
#print 'pub_dir:'+pub_dir
#print 'src_dir:'+src_dir
#print 'bak_dir:'+bak_dir
#print 'fi_d:'+fi_d
#print 'publish file:'+fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir)
is_exists=os.path.exists(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir))
#is_exists2=os.path.exists(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir))
#print is_exists
#print fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir)
if is_exists:
print 'bak file:'+fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir)
shutil.move(fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir),fi_d.replace(pub_dir,bak_dir))
#publish
shutil.copyfile(fi_d,fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir))
print 'publish file:'+fi_d.replace(pub_dir,src_dir) def un_zip(file_name,unzip_dir):
"""unzip zip file"""
zip_file = zipfile.ZipFile(file_name)
if os.path.isdir(unzip_dir):
pass
else:
os.mkdir(unzip_dir)
for names in zip_file.namelist():
#print chardet.detect(names)
#ss=names.decode('ascii')
#print ss
#ss=ss.encode('utf-8')
#print ss
zip_file.extract(names,unzip_dir)
zip_file.close() def cov_unicode(s):
return s.decode('ascii').encode('utf-8') file_name=sys.argv[1]
#zip_file='/home/gdmt/mm/pub/'+sys.argv[1]+'.zip'
pub_file='/home/gdmt/mm/pub/'+sys.argv[1]
pub_dir='/home/gdmt/mm/pub'
now = datetime.datetime.now()
t_str = now.strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
bak_dir=bbdir+'_'+t_str
shutil.copytree(bbdir,bak_dir)
#is_exists=os.path.exists(pub_file)
print ''
#if is_exists:
# print 'rm '+pub_file
# os.popen('rm -rf '+pub_file)
#print 'unzip:'+zip_file
#os.unzip(pubfile)
#output=os.popen('unzip '+zip_file)
#un_zip(zip_file,pub_dir)
#print 'waiting unzip ...'
#time.sleep(3)
#os.popen('mv '+file_name +' '+pub_dir)
#zip_dir='/home/gdmt/mm/py/'+file_name
#print ''
#print 'zip_dir:'+zip_dir
#print 'pub_dir:'+pub_file
#print '' #shutil.move(zip_dir,pub_dir)
#time.sleep(1)
#os.popen('mv '+zip_dir+' '+pub_dir)
#os.popen('rm -rf /home/gdmt/mm/py/'+file_name)
# start publist ...
pub_dir=pub_file
pub(pub_file)

配合自动发布的shell脚本:需要先做ssh信任

#!/bin/bash
pub_path = $1 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.19 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "===================138.19 end=================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.20 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "===================138.20 end=================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.21 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "===================138.21 end=================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.22 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "====================138.22 end================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.31 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
sudo ./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "===================138.31 end=================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.32 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
sudo ./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "==================138.32 end==================================" sleep 3 ssh gdmt@1.1.1.33 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
sudo ./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
exit
remotessh
echo "==================138.33 end==================================" sleep 3 #ssh gdmt@1.1.1.37 << remotessh
cd /home/gdmt/mastercom/py
sudo ./pub_gdmt.py $1
sudo service tomcat stop
sudo service tomcat start
#exit
#remotessh echo "===================138.37 end=================================="
#ssh gdmt@1.1.1.33 << remotessh #exit
#remotessh