C#执行DOS命令(CMD命令)

时间:2021-10-11 04:45:11
 在c#程序中,有时会用到调用cmd命令完成一些功能,于是在网上查到了如下方法,实现了
c#执行DOS命令,并返回结果。
        //dosCommand Dos命令语句
        public string Execute(string dosCommand)
        {
            return Execute(dosCommand, 10);
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行DOS命令,返回DOS命令的输出
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dosCommand">dos命令</param>
        /// <param name="milliseconds">等待命令执行的时间(单位:毫秒),
        /// 如果设定为0,则无限等待</param>
        /// <returns>返回DOS命令的输出</returns>
        public static string Execute(string command, int seconds)
        {
            string output = ""; //输出字符串
            if (command != null && !command.Equals(""))
            {
                Process process = new Process();//创建进程对象
                ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
                startInfo.FileName = "cmd.exe";//设定需要执行的命令
                startInfo.Arguments = "/C " + command;//“/C”表示执行完命令后马上退出
                startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;//不使用系统外壳程序启动
                startInfo.RedirectStandardInput = false;//不重定向输入
                startInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = true; //重定向输出
                startInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;//不创建窗口
                process.StartInfo = startInfo;
                try
                {
                    if (process.Start())//开始进程
                    {
                        if (seconds == 0)
                        {
                            process.WaitForExit();//这里无限等待进程结束
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            process.WaitForExit(seconds); //等待进程结束,等待时间为指定的毫秒
                        }
                        output = process.StandardOutput.ReadToEnd();//读取进程的输出
                    }
                }
                catch
                {
                }
                finally
                {
                    if (process != null)
                        process.Close();
                }
            }
            return output;
        }