如何让浏览器在一个页面布局上后退和前进?

As a follow-up question to: Most efficient way to do a horizontal sliding layout, is it possible to make the browser's back and forward button work when using a single page layout like that?

作为一个后续问题:最有效的水平滑动布局方式，在使用单一页面布局时，可以让浏览器的后退和前进按钮工作吗?

3 个解决方案

#1

You can use the history API in HTML5 to achieve that.

您可以使用HTML5中的history API来实现这一点。

Here are a few resources to get you started:

以下是一些让你开始的资源:

http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html
http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html
http://html5demos.com/history
http://html5demos.com/history
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/Manipulating_the_browser_history
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/DOM/Manipulating_the_browser_history

To get support in older browsers as well, there are JavaScript libraries that enable that:

为了在更老的浏览器中获得支持，有一些JavaScript库支持:

https://github.com/browserstate/History.js/
https://github.com/browserstate/History.js/

Advanced example by the Chrome team, that uses the history API:

使用历史API的Chrome团队的高级示例:

http://www.20thingsilearned.com/en-US
http://www.20thingsilearned.com/en-US

#2

Yes, you can use HTML5 history API to implement it.

是的，您可以使用HTML5历史API来实现它。

Demo: http://html5demos.com/history
演示:http://html5demos.com/history
Docs: http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html
文档:http://diveintohtml5.info/history.html

#3

In older way, you can try to use bookmark, e.g.

用较旧的方式，你可以试着使用书签。

    <html>
    <head>
        <script type="text/javascript">
            function goPage (v) {
                var idisplay = v == 'i',
                    adisplay = v == 'a',
                    bdisplay = v == 'b';
                document.getElementById('anchor_i').style.display = idisplay? 'none' : 'block';
                document.getElementById('anchor_a').style.display = adisplay? 'none' : 'block';
                document.getElementById('anchor_b').style.display = bdisplay? 'none' : 'block';

                document.getElementById('content_i').style.display = idisplay? 'block' : 'none';
                document.getElementById('content_a').style.display = adisplay? 'block' : 'none';
                document.getElementById('content_b').style.display = bdisplay? 'block' : 'none';
            }
        </script>
    </head>
    <body>
        <a name="index"></a>
        <div id="content_i">
            index
        </div>

        <a id="anchor_i" href="#index" onclick="goPage('i');" style="display: none">to index</a>
        <a id="anchor_a" href="#page_a" onclick="goPage('a');">to page_a</a>
        <a id="anchor_b" href="#page_b" onclick="goPage('b');">to page_b</a>

        <a name="page_a"></a>
        <div id="content_a" style="display: none">
            page a
        </div>
        <a name="page_b"></a>
        <div id="content_b" style="display: none;">
            page b
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

#1