ASP。Net标识——使用自定义模式

I am using MVC5 + Ef6 code first with ASP.Net Identity 1.0 and wish to have the tables created in a custom schema. i.e. a schema that is not the dbo schema.

我正在使用MVC5 + Ef6代码首先与ASP。Net Identity 1.0，并希望在自定义模式中创建表。即一个非dbo模式的模式。

I reversed engineered my databse using the Ef power tools and set the schema name for all other tables in the mapping class to the following

我使用Ef power工具反向工程了我的数据库，并将映射类中所有其他表的模式名设置为以下

this.ToTable("tableName", "schemaName");

I tried doing this for the ASP.Net tables but it kept giving me a lots of errors and eventually I gave up. If I exclude the (reverse engineered) ASP.Net Identity tables from my project they will be created but always in the dbo schema

我试着为ASP做这个。但它总是给我带来很多错误，最终我放弃了。如果我排除(反向工程)ASP。来自我的项目的Net标识表将被创建，但总是在dbo模式中

Anyone know how to do this?

有人知道怎么做吗?

2 个解决方案

#1

public class MyDbContext : EntityDbContext<ApplicationUser>
{
    public DbSet<ApplicationUser> Users { get; set; }

    public MyDbContext() : base()
    {
    }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        // You can globally assign schema here
        modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("schemaName");
    }
}

#2

Here is a late entry explaining what I did. Not sure if there is a better way, but this is the ONLY thing that worked for me.

这里有一个很晚的条目解释我做了什么。不确定是否有更好的方法，但这是我唯一有效的方法。

To be fair, I have more than a single model in my context. Which is why this was better for me.

公平地说，在我的背景下，我有不止一个模型。这就是为什么这对我更好。

Generate the tables in a database ahead of time (while tables are still in 'dbo')
提前在数据库中生成表(而表仍然在“dbo”中)
Execute add-migration on your project and let it create a migration
在项目上执行add-migration并让它创建一个迁移
Change all the schemas within your migration code to the desired schema
将迁移代码中的所有模式更改为所需的模式
Execute update-database to get those changes updated
执行更新数据库以更新这些更改。
Delete your original migration file (its' hash is useless to you)
删除原始迁移文件(它的散列对您没有用处)
Execute add-migration again and let it create a new migration
再次执行插件迁移，并让它创建一个新的迁移。
Update the OnModelCreating method of your configuration with the code below
使用下面的代码更新配置的onmodelcreation方法
Run your application and start registering users
运行应用程序并开始注册用户

NOTE:
You DO NOT want this.

注意:你不想要这个。

// This globally assigned a new schema for me (for ALL models)
modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("security");

CONFIGURATION: OnModelCreating
This assigned a new schema for ONLY the mentioned tables

配置:onmodelcreate只为上述表分配了一个新的模式

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);

    modelBuilder.Entity<ApplicationUser>().ToTable("AspNetUsers", "security");
    modelBuilder.Entity<CustomRole>().ToTable("AspNetRoles", "security");
    modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserClaim>().ToTable("AspNetUserClaims", "security");
    modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserLogin>().ToTable("AspNetUserLogins", "security");
    modelBuilder.Entity<CustomUserRole>().ToTable("AspNetUserRoles", "security");
}

INITIAL MIGRATION LOOKS LIKE

最初的移民的样子

public partial class Initial : DbMigration
{
    public override void Up()
    {
        CreateTable(
            "security.AspNetRoles",
            c => new
                {
                    Id = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    Name = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 256),
                })
            .PrimaryKey(t => t.Id)
            .Index(t => t.Name, unique: true, name: "RoleNameIndex");

        CreateTable(
            "security.AspNetUserRoles",
            c => new
                {
                    UserId = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    RoleId = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                })
            .PrimaryKey(t => new { t.UserId, t.RoleId })
            .ForeignKey("security.AspNetRoles", t => t.RoleId, cascadeDelete: true)
            .ForeignKey("security.AspNetUsers", t => t.UserId, cascadeDelete: true)
            .Index(t => t.UserId)
            .Index(t => t.RoleId);

        CreateTable(
            "security.AspNetUsers",
            c => new
                {
                    Id = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    FirstName = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 250),
                    LastName = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 250),
                    Email = c.String(maxLength: 256),
                    EmailConfirmed = c.Boolean(nullable: false),
                    PasswordHash = c.String(),
                    SecurityStamp = c.String(),
                    PhoneNumber = c.String(),
                    PhoneNumberConfirmed = c.Boolean(nullable: false),
                    TwoFactorEnabled = c.Boolean(nullable: false),
                    LockoutEndDateUtc = c.DateTime(),
                    LockoutEnabled = c.Boolean(nullable: false),
                    AccessFailedCount = c.Int(nullable: false),
                    UserName = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 256),
                })
            .PrimaryKey(t => t.Id)
            .Index(t => t.UserName, unique: true, name: "UserNameIndex");

        CreateTable(
            "security.AspNetUserClaims",
            c => new
                {
                    Id = c.Int(nullable: false, identity: true),
                    UserId = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    ClaimType = c.String(),
                    ClaimValue = c.String(),
                })
            .PrimaryKey(t => t.Id)
            .ForeignKey("security.AspNetUsers", t => t.UserId, cascadeDelete: true)
            .Index(t => t.UserId);

        CreateTable(
            "security.AspNetUserLogins",
            c => new
                {
                    LoginProvider = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    ProviderKey = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                    UserId = c.String(nullable: false, maxLength: 128),
                })
            .PrimaryKey(t => new { t.LoginProvider, t.ProviderKey, t.UserId })
            .ForeignKey("security.AspNetUsers", t => t.UserId, cascadeDelete: true)
            .Index(t => t.UserId);

    }

    public override void Down()
    {
        DropForeignKey("security.AspNetUserRoles", "UserId", "security.AspNetUsers");
        DropForeignKey("security.AspNetUserLogins", "UserId", "security.AspNetUsers");
        DropForeignKey("security.AspNetUserClaims", "UserId", "security.AspNetUsers");
        DropForeignKey("security.AspNetUserRoles", "RoleId", "security.AspNetRoles");
        DropIndex("security.AspNetUserLogins", new[] { "UserId" });
        DropIndex("security.AspNetUserClaims", new[] { "UserId" });
        DropIndex("security.AspNetUsers", "UserNameIndex");
        DropIndex("security.AspNetUserRoles", new[] { "RoleId" });
        DropIndex("security.AspNetUserRoles", new[] { "UserId" });
        DropIndex("security.AspNetRoles", "RoleNameIndex");
        DropTable("security.AspNetUserLogins");
        DropTable("security.AspNetUserClaims");
        DropTable("security.AspNetUsers");
        DropTable("security.AspNetUserRoles");
        DropTable("security.AspNetRoles");
    }
}

#1

public class MyDbContext : EntityDbContext<ApplicationUser>
{
    public DbSet<ApplicationUser> Users { get; set; }

    public MyDbContext() : base()
    {
    }

    protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
    {
        // You can globally assign schema here
        modelBuilder.HasDefaultSchema("schemaName");
    }
}

#2