I need to initialise rails from an arbitrary script so that I can access some ActiveRecord objects using Clockwork
我需要从任意脚本初始化rails,以便我可以使用Clockwork访问一些ActiveRecord对象
UPDATE: The issue only occurs when require 'clockwork' and require_relative './config/environment' are both required.
更新:只有在需要'clockwork'和require_relative'./config/environment'时才会出现问题。
They recommend initializing it like this:
他们建议像这样初始化它:
# rails-root-directory/my-file.rb
require 'clockwork'
require_relative './config/boot'
require_relative './config/environment'
Sadly require_relative './config/environment' seems to be including openssl twice or something, resulting in a whole bunch of warnings and finally an error (below)
遗憾的是,require_relative'。/ config / environment'似乎包括openssl两次或者什么,导致一大堆警告,最后出现错误(如下)
I'm running rails 5.1, ruby 4.2.1 using rbenv on MacOS High Sierra.
我在MacOS High Sierra上使用rbenv运行rails 5.1,ruby 4.2.1。
Not sure if this is the right way to initialize rails (googling seems to say it is) or if it's just an issue with my setup. Please help!
不确定这是否是初始化rails的正确方法(谷歌似乎说它是)或者它只是我的设置问题。请帮忙!
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of AES was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::CAST5
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of CAST5 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::BF
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of BF was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::DES
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of DES was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::IDEA
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of IDEA was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC2
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC2 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC4
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC4 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:18: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::RC5
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:24: warning: previous definition of RC5 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES128
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES128 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES192
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES192 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:28: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: already initialized constant OpenSSL::Cipher::AES256
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/openssl-2.0.5/lib/openssl/cipher.rb:33: warning: previous definition of AES256 was here
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64: warning: constant OpenSSL::Cipher::Cipher is deprecated
/Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:64:in `<class:Cipher>': superclass mismatch for class Cipher (TypeError)
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:16:in `<module:OpenSSL>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl/cipher.rb:15:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl.rb:17:in `require'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/2.4.0/openssl.rb:17:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.4/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `require'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.1.4/lib/active_support/key_generator.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `require'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/application.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails.rb:12:in `require'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails.rb:12:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `require'
from /Users/james/.rbenv/versions/2.4.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.1.4/lib/rails/all.rb:1:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/application.rb:3:in `require'
from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/application.rb:3:in `<top (required)>'
from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/environment.rb:2:in `require_relative'
from /Users/james/sites/mergefreezev2/config/environment.rb:2:in `<top (required)>'
from clock.rb:4:in `require_relative'
from clock.rb:4:in `<main>'
Gemfile (aside from rails 5.1 default gems)
Gemfile(除了rails 5.1默认宝石)
gem 'omniauth'
gem 'omniauth-github'
gem 'httparty'
gem 'resque'
gem 'resque-web', require: 'resque_web'
gem 'chronic'
gem 'tzinfo'
gem 'clockwork'
gem 'geoip'
Local Gem List:
本地宝石清单:
$ gem list
*** LOCAL GEMS ***
actioncable (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionmailer (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionpack (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
actionview (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activejob (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activemodel (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activerecord (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
activesupport (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
addressable (2.5.2)
arel (8.0.0)
bcrypt (3.1.11)
bigdecimal (default: 1.3.0)
bindex (0.5.0)
builder (3.2.3)
bundler (1.16.1, 1.15.4)
byebug (9.1.0)
capybara (2.17.0, 2.16.1, 2.15.1)
childprocess (0.8.0, 0.7.1)
chronic (0.10.2)
clockwork (2.0.2)
coderay (1.1.2)
coffee-rails (4.2.2)
coffee-script (2.4.1)
coffee-script-source (1.12.2)
commonjs (0.2.7)
concurrent-ruby (1.0.5)
crass (1.0.3)
devise (4.3.0)
did_you_mean (1.1.0)
domain_name (0.5.20170404)
erubi (1.7.0, 1.6.1)
et-orbi (1.0.8)
execjs (2.7.0)
faraday (0.13.1, 0.12.2)
ffi (1.9.18)
font-awesome-sass (4.7.0)
geoip (1.6.3)
globalid (0.4.1, 0.4.0)
hashie (3.5.7, 3.5.6)
http-cookie (1.0.3)
httparty (0.15.6)
i18n (0.9.1, 0.8.6)
io-console (default: 0.4.6)
jbuilder (2.7.0)
jquery-rails (4.3.1)
json (default: 2.0.2)
jwt (1.5.6)
less (2.6.0)
less-rails (2.8.0)
listen (3.1.5)
loofah (2.1.1, 2.0.3)
mail (2.7.0, 2.6.6)
mailgun_rails (0.9.0)
method_source (0.9.0, 0.8.2)
mime-types (3.1)
mime-types-data (3.2016.0521)
mini_mime (1.0.0, 0.1.4)
mini_portile2 (2.3.0, 2.2.0)
minitest (5.11.1)
mono_logger (1.1.0)
multi_json (1.12.2, 1.12.1)
multi_xml (0.6.0)
multipart-post (2.0.0)
mustermann (1.0.1)
mysql2 (0.4.10, 0.4.9)
net-telnet (0.1.1)
netrc (0.11.0)
nio4r (2.2.0, 2.1.0)
nokogiri (1.8.1, 1.8.0)
oauth2 (1.4.0)
octokit (4.7.0)
omniauth (1.8.1, 1.6.1)
omniauth-github (1.3.0, 1.1.2)
omniauth-google-oauth2 (0.5.2)
omniauth-oauth2 (1.5.0, 1.4.0, 1.3.1)
omniauth-slack (2.3.0)
openssl (2.0.5, default: 2.0.3)
orm_adapter (0.5.0)
power_assert (0.4.1)
pry (0.11.3, 0.10.4)
psych (default: 2.2.2)
public_suffix (3.0.1, 3.0.0)
puma (3.11.0, 3.10.0)
rack (2.0.3)
rack-protection (2.0.0)
rack-test (0.8.2, 0.7.0, 0.6.3)
rails (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
rails-dom-testing (2.0.3)
rails-html-sanitizer (1.0.3)
railties (5.1.4, 5.1.3)
rake (12.3.0, 12.0.0)
rb-fsevent (0.10.2)
rb-inotify (0.9.10)
rdoc (default: 5.0.0)
redis (4.0.1)
redis-namespace (1.6.0)
responders (2.4.0)
resque (1.27.4)
resque-scheduler (4.3.1)
resque-scheduler-web (1.1.0)
resque-web (0.0.12)
rest-client (2.0.2)
ruby_dep (1.5.0)
rubyzip (1.2.1)
rufus-scheduler (3.4.2)
sass (3.5.5, 3.5.4, 3.5.3, 3.5.1)
sass-listen (4.0.0)
sass-rails (5.0.7, 5.0.6)
sawyer (0.8.1)
selenium-webdriver (3.8.0, 3.7.0, 3.5.2, 3.5.1)
sinatra (2.0.0)
slop (3.6.0)
spring (2.0.2)
spring-watcher-listen (2.0.1)
sprockets (3.7.1)
sprockets-rails (3.2.1)
sqlite3 (1.3.13)
test-unit (3.2.3)
thor (0.20.0)
thread_safe (0.3.6)
tilt (2.0.8)
turbolinks (5.0.1)
turbolinks-source (5.0.3)
twitter-bootstrap-rails (4.0.0)
tzinfo (1.2.4, 1.2.3)
tzinfo-data (1.2017.3)
uglifier (4.1.2, 4.1.0, 3.2.0)
unf (0.1.4)
unf_ext (0.0.7.4)
vegas (0.1.11)
warden (1.2.7)
web-console (3.5.1)
websocket-driver (0.6.5)
websocket-extensions (0.1.3, 0.1.2)
xmlrpc (0.2.1)
xpath (3.0.0, 2.1.0)
1 个解决方案
#1
0
Issue was that I had two versions of the openssl gem trying to be loaded at the same time.
问题是我有两个版本的openssl gem试图同时加载。
doing a gem list showed: openssl (2.0.5, default: 2.0.3)
做一个宝石列表显示:openssl(2.0.5,默认值:2.0.3)
Reverting to the default version fixed the problem:
恢复默认版本修复了问题:
gem uninstall openssl -v 2.0.5
gem install openssl -v 2.0.3
#1
0
Issue was that I had two versions of the openssl gem trying to be loaded at the same time.
问题是我有两个版本的openssl gem试图同时加载。
doing a gem list showed: openssl (2.0.5, default: 2.0.3)
做一个宝石列表显示:openssl(2.0.5,默认值:2.0.3)
Reverting to the default version fixed the problem:
恢复默认版本修复了问题:
gem uninstall openssl -v 2.0.5
gem install openssl -v 2.0.3