Nginx根据url中的path动态转发到upstream的实现

时间:2021-08-17 15:03:45

在Nginx中,有一些高级场景,需要根据url中的path参数,动态转发到不通的upstream

场景1

/svr1/xxxx?yyy 转发到 svr1:8080/xxxx?yyy

/svr2/xxxx?yyy 转发到 svr2:8080/xxxx?yyy

配置如下:

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location ~* /(srv[1-9]+)/(.*)$ {
  allow all;
  proxy_pass http://$1/$2$is_args$args;
  proxy_set_header Host $host;                        
  proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $forwarded_addr;                               
}
 
upstream srv1 {                                                  
   server srv1-ip:8080;
}
      
upstream srv2 {                                                  
   server srv2-ip:8080;
}

场景2

svc1下有3个对等服务srv1,2,3,/svc1/xxxx?yyy 转发到,srv1/2/3:8080/xxxx?yyy

svc2下有3个对等服务srv4,5,6,/svc2/xxxx?yyy 转发到,svr4/5/6:8080/xxxx?yyy

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location ~* /(svc[1-9]+)/(.*)$ {                            
  allow all;                                 
  proxy_pass http://$1/$1/$2$is_args$args;                  
  proxy_set_header Host $host;
  proxy_set_header x-forwarded-for $forwarded_addr;                  
}
 
upstream svc1 {
  server srv1:8080;  
  server srv2:8080;  
  server srv3:8080;               
}
 
upstream svc2 {
  server srv3:8080;  
  server srv4:8080;  
  server srv5:8080;               
}

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:https://www.coder4.com/archives/6914