使用Python创建.sd服务定义文件，实现脚本自动发布ArcGIS服务

借助ArcGIS桌面发布ArcGIS服务是一个很熟悉的过程了，发布服务的前提是需要拥有一个已连接的ArcGIS Server服务站点，经过对mxd进行制图配置，定义服务参数，才能实现服务的发布，那么这个过程的自动化和一体化又该如何使用python脚本实现呢？直奔主题~~~~

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1.创建ArcGIS Server的连接文件：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# PublishMapService.py

# Created on: 2015-08-15 15:49:27.00000

#   (generated by HUIHUI)

# Usage:

# Description: python publish service

# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Import arcpy module

import os as OS

import arcpy

# createGISServerConnectionFile,define local variable

wrkpc = r"\\qnap.geoWindPower.com\WPServices\hh\PublishService\ToolData" //定义一个文件路径

out_folder_path = wrkpc

con_Filename = "test.ags"

server_url = r"http://gisserver018207.geoWindPower.com/arcgis" //ArcGIS Server站点的URL

staging_folder_path = wrkpc

username = "admin" //站点用户名

password = "admin" //密码

arcpy.mapping.CreateGISServerConnectionFile("PUBLISH_GIS_SERVICES",

                                            out_folder_path,

                                            con_Filename,

                                            server_url,

                                            "ARCGIS_SERVER",

                                            False,

                                            staging_folder_path,

                                            username,

                                            password,

                                            "SAVE_USERNAME")

2. creste service definition draft

# define local variables

mxdpath = OS.path.join(wrkpc,"mymxd.mxd")  //指定MXD所在的路径

mapDoc = arcpy.mapping.MapDocument(mxdpath)

servicename = "GeoTurbine_Test"

sddraft = OS.path.join(wrkpc,"GeoTurbine_Test.sddraft") //指定<span style="font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">.sddraft文件所在的路径</span>

sd = OS.path.join(wrkpc,"GeoTurbine_Test.sd")

connectionfile = <span style="font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px;">con_Filename</span>

summary = "this is a test"

tags = "this is a test"

# creste service definition draft

analysis = arcpy.mapping.CreateMapSDDraft(mapDoc,

                                          sddraft,

                                          servicename,

                                          "ARCGIS_SERVER",

                                          connectionfile,

                                          False,

                                          "WP_MapService",

                                          summary,tags)

3.上传.sddraft的草稿文件（发布服务）

#stage and upload the service if the sddraft analysis didn't contain errors

if analysis['errors'] == {}:

    # excute StageService

    arcpy.StageService_server(sddraft,sd)

    # excute UploadServiceDfinition

    arcpy.UploadServiceDefinition_server(sd,connectionfile)

else:

    # if the sddraft analysis contained errors,display them

    print analysis['errors']

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使用Python创建.sd服务定义文件，实现脚本自动发布ArcGIS服务

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