SQL删除表中的重复记录(多个字段),只留一条。

时间:2022-11-22 15:00:14

在一家韩国电商的面试中被问到了,当时一脸懵逼,没想法……

回来想了想,还是有些思路的……唉……临场真是弱啊……

第一步:查询重复记录

SELECT * FROM TableName
WHERE RepeatFiled IN (
	SELECT RepeatFiled
	FROM TableName
	GROUP BY RepeatFiled
	HAVING COUNT(RepeatFiled) > 1
)

这一段逻辑很简单,就是把重复条数大于1的全部都搞出来就行了。

第二步:删除重复记录,只保留一条

SELECT * FROM TableName
WHERE RepeatFiled IN (
	SELECT RepeatFiled
	FROM TableName
	GROUP BY RepeatFiled
	HAVING COUNT(RepeatFiled) > 1
	AND
	ID NOT IN (
		SELECT MIN(ID)
		FROM TableName
		GROUP RepeatFiled
		HAVING COUNT(RepeatFiled) > 1	
	)
)
在上一步的基础上继续过滤,那就把最小值留下就行了,大功告成!