在Select语句中的CONVERT上尝试捕获

时间:2022-09-23 09:34:26

Is it possible to use TRY CATCH blocks in SQL Selects?

是否可以在SQL选择中使用TRY CATCH块?

For stuff similar to this for example:

对于类似的东西,例如:

select 
   order, 
   CONVERT(DATETIME, orderDate)
from orders

What's the best way of handling this scenario?

处理这种情况的最佳方法是什么?

5 个解决方案

#1


20  

I don't know about try-catch, but in SQL Server you have the ISDATE function and can there for do something like

我不知道try-catch,但是在SQL Server中你有ISDATE函数,可以用来做类似的事情

CASE WHEN ISDATE(orderDate) = 1 THEN CONVERT(DateTime, orderDate) ELSE GETDATE() END

#2


11  

In MS SQL Server 2012 there is a new construct that does exactly what is asked for:

在MS SQL Server 2012中,有一个新的构造完全满足要求:


SELECT 
    CASE WHEN TRY_CONVERT(float, 'test') IS NULL 
    THEN 'Cast failed'
    ELSE 'Cast succeeded'
END AS Result;
    GO

See also http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230993.aspx

另请参见http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230993.aspx

#3


2  

In the SELECT clause itself, no.

在SELECT子句本身,没有。

You can test for a date though using ISDATE()

您可以使用ISDATE()测试日期

select 
   order, 
   CASE WHEN ISDATE(orderDate) = 1 THEN CONVERT(DATETIME, orderDate) ELSE NULL END
from orders

#4


1  

I don't think a try catch is possible inside a select, but outside is possible when you're working with stored procedures.

我不认为在select中可以尝试catch,但是在使用存储过程时可以使用外部。

begin try
    select cast(strartnr as int) from table
end try
begin catch 
    select 10000 from table
end catch

#5


1  

You can use the function ISDATE():

您可以使用ISDATE()函数:

SELECT ISDATE('11/13/2009')
SELECT ISDATE('13/11/2009')

#1


20  

I don't know about try-catch, but in SQL Server you have the ISDATE function and can there for do something like

我不知道try-catch,但是在SQL Server中你有ISDATE函数,可以用来做类似的事情

CASE WHEN ISDATE(orderDate) = 1 THEN CONVERT(DateTime, orderDate) ELSE GETDATE() END

#2


11  

In MS SQL Server 2012 there is a new construct that does exactly what is asked for:

在MS SQL Server 2012中,有一个新的构造完全满足要求:


SELECT 
    CASE WHEN TRY_CONVERT(float, 'test') IS NULL 
    THEN 'Cast failed'
    ELSE 'Cast succeeded'
END AS Result;
    GO

See also http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230993.aspx

另请参见http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh230993.aspx

#3


2  

In the SELECT clause itself, no.

在SELECT子句本身,没有。

You can test for a date though using ISDATE()

您可以使用ISDATE()测试日期

select 
   order, 
   CASE WHEN ISDATE(orderDate) = 1 THEN CONVERT(DATETIME, orderDate) ELSE NULL END
from orders

#4


1  

I don't think a try catch is possible inside a select, but outside is possible when you're working with stored procedures.

我不认为在select中可以尝试catch,但是在使用存储过程时可以使用外部。

begin try
    select cast(strartnr as int) from table
end try
begin catch 
    select 10000 from table
end catch

#5


1  

You can use the function ISDATE():

您可以使用ISDATE()函数:

SELECT ISDATE('11/13/2009')
SELECT ISDATE('13/11/2009')