Java中Math类的几种常用方法

时间:2022-03-08 19:02:11
public class MathDemo {
public static void main(String args[]){
/**
* abs求绝对值
*/

System.out.println(Math.abs(-10.4)); //10.4
System.out.println(Math.abs(10.1)); //10.1

/**
* ceil天花板的意思,就是返回大的值,注意一些特殊值
*/

System.out.println(Math.ceil(-10.1)); //-10.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(10.7)); //11.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.7)); //-0.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(0.0)); //0.0
System.out.println(Math.ceil(-0.0)); //-0.0

/**
* floor地板的意思,就是返回小的值
*/

System.out.println(Math.floor(-10.1)); //-11.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(10.7)); //10.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.7)); //-1.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(0.0)); //0.0
System.out.println(Math.floor(-0.0)); //-0.0

/**
* max 两个中返回大的值,min和它相反,就不举例了
*/

System.out.println(Math.max(-10.1, -10)); //-10.0
System.out.println(Math.max(10.7, 10)); //10.7
System.out.println(Math.max(0.0, -0.0)); //0.0

/**
* random 取得一个大于或者等于0.0小于不等于1.0的随机数
*/

System.out.println(Math.random()); //0.08417657924317234
System.out.println(Math.random()); //0.43527904004403717

/**
* rint 四舍五入,返回double值
* 注意.5的时候会取偶数
*/

System.out.println(Math.rint(10.1)); //10.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(10.7)); //11.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(11.5)); //12.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(10.5)); //10.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(10.51)); //11.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.5)); //-10.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(-11.5)); //-12.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.51)); //-11.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.6)); //-11.0
System.out.println(Math.rint(-10.2)); //-10.0

/**
* round 四舍五入,float时返回int值,double时返回long值
*/

System.out.println(Math.round(10.1)); //10
System.out.println(Math.round(10.7)); //11
System.out.println(Math.round(10.5)); //11
System.out.println(Math.round(10.51)); //11
System.out.println(Math.round(-10.5)); //-10
System.out.println(Math.round(-10.51)); //-11
System.out.println(Math.round(-10.6)); //-11
System.out.println(Math.round(-10.2)); //-10
}
}