Windows下Nginx的配置及配置文件部分介绍

时间:2021-11-04 08:23:11

一、在官网下载 nginx的Windows版本,,官网下载:

选择你自己想要的版本下载,解压 nginx(例如nginx-1.6.3) 包到你的window盘里的目录上。

执行下列操作:(需要记住的,会经常用到)

nginx -s stop          // 停止nginx

nginx -s reload       // 重新加载配置文件
nginx -s quit          // 退出nginx

二、接下来就是配置nginx的conf文件了。nginx需要配置的东西也就是在conf文件中,现在介绍下了解下conf文件的配置:


#user nobody;
worker_processes 2;   #进程数,初始可设置为cpu总核数

#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;

#pid logs/nginx.pid;  #用于管理nginx进程


events {
worker_connections 1024; #单个worker进程最大连接数
}


http {    
include mime.types; #文件扩展名与文件类型映射表
default_type application/octet-stream; #默认文件类型

#log_format main ‘$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" ‘
# ‘$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" ‘
# ‘"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"‘;

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;   #开启高效文件传输模式,实现内核零拷贝
#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65; #连接超时时间,单位是秒

#gzip on;

server {
listen 8089;  #连接的端口号
server_name localhost;
autoindex on;
#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

#下面的就是你接收传输文件的格式要求了,根据你的需要来用,下面我使用来接收图片(jpg...)
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp)$ {

expires 24h; #客户端缓存上述静态数据
root C:/resources/images/;  #文件路径
access_log C:/nginx-1.6.3/logs/log_test.log;
proxy_store on;
proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
proxy_temp_path C:/resources/images/;#文件路径
proxy_redirect off;

#autoindex on;
proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1; #填写你的ip
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 1280k;
proxy_connect_timeout 900;
proxy_send_timeout 900;
proxy_read_timeout 900;
proxy_buffer_size 400k;
proxy_buffers 40 320k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;
if ( !-e $request_filename)
{
proxy_pass :8089;  
}
}

#下面是我拿来传输mp3格式的配置
location ~* .(mp3)$ {

expires 24h;
root C:/resources/voice/; #文件路径
proxy_store on;
proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:rw;
proxy_temp_path C:/resources/voice/;#文件路径
proxy_redirect off;

proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 1280k;
proxy_connect_timeout 900;
proxy_send_timeout 900;
proxy_read_timeout 900;
proxy_buffer_size 40k;
proxy_buffers 40 320k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 640k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 640k;
if ( !-e $request_filename)
{
proxy_pass :8089 ;
}
}

location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}

#error_page 404 /404.html;