JAVA画出wav音频波形图

时间:2023-01-09 10:24:07
JAVA画出wav音频波形图 字号:

import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.io.File;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;
import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;
import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;
import javax.sound.sampled.SourceDataLine;



public class Musicline extends javax.swing.JFrame implements Runnable{

private byte[] audioData=null;
private int intBytes = 0;
private byte[] ml=new byte[1];
private int[] drawl=null;
/** Creates new form Musicline */
public Musicline() {
initComponents();
Graphics g;
g=this.getGraphics();
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
g.clearRect(0,0,900,900);
//System.out.print(drawl.length);
if(audioData!=null)
{
drawl=new int[audioData.length];
for(int i=0;i<audioData.length;i++)
{
ml[0]=audioData;
//String s=new String(ml);
drawl=Math.abs((int)ml[0]);
}
System.out.println(drawl[0]);
for(int i=0;i<drawl.length-1;i++)
{
g.drawLine(i*this.getWidth()/256,drawl+100,(i+1)*this.getWidth()/256,drawl[i+1]+100);
}
}

}
public void run()
{
while(intBytes!=-1)
{
try {
synchronized(this){
this.wait(10);
}
} catch (InterruptedException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
repaint();
}
}
public void play()
{
try {

AudioInputStream ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(new File(
"E:/a.wav"));// 获得音频输入流
ais=AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,ais);
AudioFormat baseFormat = ais.getFormat();// 指定声音流中特定数据安排
System.out.println("baseFormat="+baseFormat);
DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(SourceDataLine.class,
baseFormat);
System.out.println("info="+info);
SourceDataLine line = (SourceDataLine) AudioSystem.getLine(info);
// 从混频器获得源数据行
System.out.println("line="+line);
line.open(baseFormat);// 打开具有指定格式的行,这样可使行获得所有所需的系统资源并变得可操作。
line.start();// 允许数据行执行数据 I/O
int BUFFER_SIZE = 256;

audioData = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
while (intBytes != -1) {
intBytes = ais.read(audioData, 0, BUFFER_SIZE);// 从音频流读取指定的最大数量的数据字节,并将其放入给定的字节数组中。
if (intBytes >= 0) {
int outBytes = line.write(audioData, 0, intBytes);// 通过此源数据行将音频数据写入混频器。
}
}

} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/** This method is called from within the constructor to
* initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc=" 生成的代码 ">
private void initComponents() {

setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 400, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGap(0, 300, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>

/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
Musicline msl=new Musicline();
msl.setVisible(true);
Thread yh=new Thread(msl);
yh.start();
msl.play();

}

}

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

import java.awt.*;
 import javax.swing.*;
 
 public class Func extends JFrame{
/**
 *<br>方法说明:主方法
 *<br>输入参数:
 *<br>返回类型:
 */
  public static void main(String[] args){
    Func db = new Func();
    db.update();
  }
/**
 *<br>方法说明:构造器,显示窗体
 *<br>输入参数:
 *<br>返回类型:
 */
  Func(){
    super("Function");
    setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
    setSize(310,310);
    show();
  }
/**
 *<br>方法说明:更新画面
 *<br>输入参数:
 *<br>返回类型:
 */
  public void update(){
     repaint();
  }
/**
 *<br>方法说明:转换坐标点
 *<br>输入参数:
 *<br>返回类型:
 */
  double f(double x) { 
       return (Math.sin(2*x)+Math.cos(3*x));
  }
/**
 *<br>方法说明:绘制坐标图
 *<br>输入参数:
 *<br>返回类型:
 */ 
  public void paint(Graphics g) {
       double x0,x1,y0,y1,xd,yd;
       double max=5.0;
       int w,h,hw,hh;
       //获取屏幕的尺寸
       w=getSize().width;
       h=getSize().height;
       hw=w/2; hh=h/2;
       //在屏幕上输出字符
       g.drawString("Sin[2x]+Cos[3x]",10,40);
       g.setColor(Color.red); 
       g.drawString("0",hw+5,hh+12);
       g.drawString(""+max,hw-20,40);
       g.drawString(""+max,w-20,hh+12);
       //绘制X轴坐标
       g.drawLine(0,hh,w,hh);
       //绘制Y轴坐标
       g.drawLine(hw,0,hw,h);
       xd=2*max/w;//计算X增量
       yd=hh/max; //计算y增量
       g.setColor(Color.blue);
       //使用增量绘制一小段线,最终组成曲线图形。
       for (int x=0 ; x<w-1; x++) {
          x0=-max+x*xd; y0=f(x0)*yd;
          x1=x0+xd;     y1=f(x1)*yd;
          g.drawLine(x,(int)(hh-y0),x+1,(int)(hh-y1));
       }
  }
 }