PAT 甲级 1009 Product of Polynomials (25)(25 分)(坑比较多,a可能很大,a也有可能是负数,回头再看看)

时间:2021-11-16 22:33:47
PAT 甲级 1009 Product of Polynomials (25)(25 分)(坑比较多,a可能很大,a也有可能是负数,回头再看看)
1009 Product of Polynomials (25)(25 分)

This time, you are supposed to find A*B where A and B are two polynomials.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case occupies 2 lines, and each line contains the information of a polynomial: K N1 a~N1~ N2 a~N2~ ... NK a~NK~, where K is the number of nonzero terms in the polynomial, Ni and a~Ni~ (i=1, 2, ..., K) are the exponents and coefficients, respectively. It is given that 1 <= K <= 10, 0 <= NK < ... < N2 < N1 <=1000.

Output Specification:

For each test case you should output the product of A and B in one line, with the same format as the input. Notice that there must be NO extra space at the end of each line. Please be accurate up to 1 decimal place.

Sample Input

2 1 2.4 0 3.2
2 2 1.5 1 0.5

Sample Output

3 3 3.6 2 6.0 1 1.6

算两个多项式polynomials的乘积,挺简单的一题,一开始就5分,原来c数组开太小,结果仍只有20分,原来a(未知数的次数)可能是负数,
乘积的未知数次数算出来是0的不要算进去
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<map>
#include<vector>
#include<stack>
#include<map>
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
using namespace std;
struct node
{
int k;
double num;
};
node a[];
node b[];
double c[];
int s=;
int main()
{
int n1;
while(cin>>n1)
{
s=;//记录最后有多少组
for(int i=;i<=n1;i++)
{
cin>>a[i].k>>a[i].num;
}
int n2;
cin>>n2;
for(int i=;i<=n2;i++)
{
cin>>b[i].k>>b[i].num;
}
memset(c,,sizeof(c));
for(int i=;i<=n1;i++)
{
for(int j=;j<=n2;j++)
{
int k=a[i].k+b[j].k;
if(k>&&c[k]==)
{
s++;
}
else if(k<&&c[-*k+]==)//万一是负数,特殊处理
{
s++;
k=-*k+;
}
c[k]+=a[i].num*b[j].num;
}
}
cout<<s;//输出组数
for(int i=;i>=;i--)
{
if(c[i]!=&&i>)
printf(" %d %.1f",-*(i-),c[i]);
else if(c[i]!=&&i<=)
printf(" %d %.1f",i,c[i]);
}
cout<<endl;
}
return ;
}