Wamp环境下配置--Apache虚拟主机

1、首先打开apache的配置文件httpd.conf，并去掉#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf前面的#，启用虚拟主机功能

 # Virtual hosts
  Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

 Listen 127.0.0.1:80
 Listen 80

2、先把localhost配置好，将下面信息添加到apache的apache/conf/extra下的配置文件httpd-vhosts.conf后面即可；

 <VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin [e-mail]
     DocumentRoot "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\www.shop.com"
     DirectoryIndex index.html index.php index.htm
     ServerName wwww.shop.com
      <Directory "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\www.shop.com">
          AllowOverride All
          Allow from All
     </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

 <VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin [e-mail]
     DocumentRoot "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\admin.shop.com"
     DirectoryIndex index.html index.php index.htm
     ServerName admin.shop.com
      <Directory "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\admin.shop.com">
          AllowOverride All
          Allow from All
     </Directory>

 </VirtualHost>

3、修改C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc下的host文件，用记事本打开，添加

 127.0.0.1       admin.shop.com
 127.0.0.1       www.shop.com

重启apache即可。

4、配置过程出现的问题

（1）Wamp Error: Could not execute menu item (internal error)

因为主要是修改过httpd.conf才出现的问题,所以将之前修改的配置文件还原，发现原来自己不小心把解释的内容给去注释了，结果导致httpd.conf运行不了

#//不加#会导致httpd.conf 出错
ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
 e-mailed.  This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
# as error documents.  e.g. [e-mail]
#
ServerAdmin admin@localhost

（2）访问www.shop.com和admin.shop.com总是访问到同一目录，原因是httpd-vhosts.conf在存在多处相同配置

 <VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>                   //使用 *:80 匹,否则ip  127.0.0.1 的站点都会使用D:/wamp/www的目录而不会向下查询
         DocumentRoot "d:/wamp/www/"
         ServerName localhost
         <Directory "D:/wamp/www">
             Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
             AllowOverride None
             Order allow,deny
             Allow from all
         </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

  <VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin [e-mail]
     DocumentRoot "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\www.shop.com"
     DirectoryIndex index.html index.php index.htm
     ServerName wwww.shop.com
      <Directory "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\www.shop.com">
          AllowOverride All
          Allow from All
     </Directory>
 </VirtualHost>

 <VirtualHost *:80>
     ServerAdmin [e-mail]
     DocumentRoot "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\admin.shop.com"
     DirectoryIndex index.html index.php index.htm
     ServerName admin.shop.com
      <Directory "D:\wamp\www\tpshop\admin.shop.com">
          AllowOverride All
          Allow from All
     </Directory>

 </VirtualHost>