Android中 二进制、十进制、十六进制串、byte数组、字符串、ASCII之间的相互转化

之前做蓝牙通讯相关项目，搜集的一些方法，在此整理一下，以方便以后的使用。

    /** * byte数组转成字符串 */
    public String btye2Str(byte[] data) {
        String str = new String(data);
        return str;
    }

    /** * 将byte数组化为十六进制串 */

    public static final StringBuilder byte2hex(byte[] data) {
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder(data.length);
        for (byte byteChar : data) {
            stringBuilder.append(String.format("%02X ", byteChar).trim());
        }
        return stringBuilder;
    }

    /** * 将byte数组转化成浮点数（4个字节带小数的浮点数） */
    public static float byte2int_Float(byte b[]) {
        int bits = b[3] & 0xff | (b[2] & 0xff) << 8 | (b[1] & 0xff) << 16
                | (b[0] & 0xff) << 24;

        int sign = ((bits & 0x80000000) == 0) ? 1 : -1;
        int exponent = ((bits & 0x7f800000) >> 23);
        int mantissa = (bits & 0x007fffff);

        mantissa |= 0x00800000;
        // Calculate the result:
        float f = (float) (sign * mantissa * Math.pow(2, exponent - 150));

        return f;
    }

    /** * 将十六进制串转化为byte数组 */
    public static final byte[] hex2byte(String hex) throws IllegalArgumentException {
        if (hex.length() % 2 != 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException();
        }
        char[] arr = hex.toCharArray();
        byte[] b = new byte[hex.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0, j = 0, l = hex.length(); i < l; i++, j++) {
            String swap = "" + arr[i++] + arr[i];
            int byteint = Integer.parseInt(swap, 16) & 0xFF;
            b[j] = new Integer(byteint).byteValue();
        }
        return b;
    }

    /** * 将十六进制串转换为二进制 * */
    public static byte[] parseHexStr2Byte(String hexStr) {
        if (hexStr.length() < 1) {
            return null;
        }
        byte[] result = new byte[hexStr.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < hexStr.length() / 2; i++) {
            int high = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 1), 16);
            int low = Integer.parseInt(hexStr.substring(i * 2 + 1, i * 2 + 2), 16);
            result[i] = (byte) (high * 16 + low);
        }
        return result;
    }
    /** * 将字符串转成ASCII值 */
    public static String strToASCII(String data) {
        String requestStr = "";
        for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i++) {
            char a = data.charAt(i);
            int aInt = (int) a;
            requestStr = requestStr + integerToHexString(aInt);
        }
        return requestStr;
    }

    /** * 将十进制整数转为十六进制数，并补位 * */
    public static String integerToHexString(int s) {
        String ss = Integer.toHexString(s);
        if (ss.length() % 2 != 0) {
            ss = "0" + ss;//0F格式
        }
        return ss.toUpperCase();
    }

    /** * 将二进制转换成十六进制串 * */
    public static String parseByte2HexStr(byte buf[]) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        for (int i = 0; i < buf.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(buf[i] & 0xFF);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                hex = '0' + hex;
            }
            sb.append(hex.toUpperCase());
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }