UISearchController 搜索

时间:2024-01-02 08:42:02

UISearchController实现搜索

通过 UISearchController 实现 UISearchResultsUpdating 这个委托实现上面的效果;

视图中中需要声明UISearchResultsUpdating:

@interface ViewController : UITableViewController<UITableViewDelegate,UITableViewDataSource,UISearchBarDelegate,UISearchResultsUpdating>

@end

属性声明:

@property (nonatomic, strong) UISearchController *searchController;

需要自己初始化一下UISearchController:

_searchController = [[UISearchController alloc] initWithSearchResultsController:nil];
_searchController.searchResultsUpdater = self;
_searchController.dimsBackgroundDuringPresentation = NO;
_searchController.hidesNavigationBarDuringPresentation = NO;
_searchController.searchBar.frame = CGRectMake(self.searchController.searchBar.frame.origin.x, self.searchController.searchBar.frame.origin.y, self.searchController.searchBar.frame.size.width, 44.0);
self.tableView.tableHeaderView = self.searchController.searchBar;

之前是通过判断搜索时候的TableView,不过现在直接使用self.searchController.active进行判断即可,也就是UISearchController的active属性:

//设置区域的行数
-(NSInteger)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView numberOfRowsInSection:(NSInteger)section{
if (self.searchController.active) {
return [self.searchList count];
}else{
return [self.dataList count];
}
}
//返回单元格内容
-(UITableViewCell *)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath{
static NSString *flag=@"cellFlag";
UITableViewCell *cell=[tableView dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier:flag];
if (cell==nil) {
cell=[[UITableViewCell alloc]initWithStyle:UITableViewCellStyleDefault reuseIdentifier:flag];
}
if (self.searchController.active) {
[cell.textLabel setText:self.searchList[indexPath.row]];
}
else{
[cell.textLabel setText:self.dataList[indexPath.row]];
}
return cell;
}

具体调用的时候使用的方法也发生了改变,这个时候使用updateSearchResultsForSearchController进行结果过滤:

-(void)updateSearchResultsForSearchController:(UISearchController *)searchController {
NSString *searchString = [self.searchController.searchBar text];
NSPredicate *preicate = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF CONTAINS[c] %@", searchString];
if (self.searchList!= nil) {
[self.searchList removeAllObjects];
}
//过滤数据
self.searchList= [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:[_dataList filteredArrayUsingPredicate:preicate]];
//刷新表格
[self.tableView reloadData];
}

效果演示:

UISearchController 搜索