单选框 复选框 按钮 标签 文本框的应用
#coding=utf-8
__author__ = 'minmin'
from Tkinter import * class Application(Frame):
def __init__(self,master):
Frame.__init__(self,master)
self.grid()
self.create_widgets() def create_widgets(self):
#创建说明标签
Label(self,text="Enter information for a new story").grid(row = 0,column = 0,columnspan = 2,sticky =W) #创建用于任命的标签和文本框
Label(self,text="Person:").grid(row = 1,column = 0,sticky = W)
self.person_ent =Entry(self)
self.person_ent.grid(row = 1,column = 1,sticky = W) #创建用于复数名词的标签和文本框
Label(self,text="Plural Noun:").grid(row = 2,column = 0,sticky = W)
self.noun_ent =Entry(self)
self.noun_ent.grid(row = 2,column = 1,sticky = W) #创建用于动词的标签和文本框
Label(self,text="Verb:").grid(row = 3,column = 0,sticky = W)
self.verb_ent =Entry(self)
self.verb_ent.grid(row =3,column = 1,sticky = W) #创建用于形容词的复选框
Label(self,text="Adjective(s):").grid(row = 4,column = 0,sticky = W) #创建itchy复选框
self.is_itchy = BooleanVar()
Checkbutton(self,text="itchy",variable=self.is_itchy).grid(row=4,column=1,sticky=W)
#创建joyous复选框
self.is_joyous = BooleanVar()
Checkbutton(self,text="joyous",variable=self.is_joyous).grid(row=4,column=2,sticky=W)
#创建electric复选框
self.is_electric = BooleanVar()
Checkbutton(self,text="electric",variable=self.is_electric).grid(row=4,column=3,sticky=W) #创建用于身体部位单选框的标签
Label(self,text="Body Part:").grid(row=5,column=0,sticky=W) self.body_part = StringVar()
self.body_part.set(None) #创建身体部位单选框
body_parts =["bellybtton","big toe","medulla oblongata"]
column =1
for part in body_parts:
Radiobutton(self,text=part,variable=self.body_part,value=part).grid(row=5,column = column,sticky = W)
column +=1 #提交按钮
Button(self,text="Click for story",command = self.tell_story).grid(row=6,column = 0,sticky = W) self.result_text = Text(self,width = 75,height =10,wrap = WORD)
self.result_text.grid(row=7,column=0,columnspan =4)
def tell_story(self):
#从GUI获取相应的值
person = self.person_ent.get()
noun = self.noun_ent.get()
verb = self.verb_ent.get()
adj =""
if self.is_itchy.get():
adj +="itchy,"
if self.is_joyous.get():
adj +="joyous,"
if self.is_electric.get():
adj +="electrci,"
body_part = self.body_part.get() #创建故事
story = "The famous explorer "
story +=person
story +=" had nearly given up a life-long quest to find The Lost City of "
story +=noun.title()
story +=" when one day ,the "
story += noun
story += " found "
story +=person +". "
story +="A strong, "
story += adj
story +="peculiar feeling overwhelmed the explorer. "
story +="After all this time,the quest was finallly over.A tear came to "
story += person +"'s "
story += body_part + "."
story +="And then ,the "
story += noun
story +=" promptly devoured "
story += person +"."
story +="The mpral of the story ? Becareful what you "
story += verb
story += " for." #显示故事
self.result_text.delete(0.0,END)
self.result_text.insert(0.0,story) #程序主体
root = Tk()
root.title("Longevity")
root.geometry("700x400")
app = Application(root)
root.mainloop()
