JAVA使用pdfbox将pdf转换成图片

时间:2022-11-11 21:34:50


使用的工具包:

pdfbox-1.8

fontbox-1.8

maven中导入:

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
<artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
<version>1.8.10</version>
</dependency>


注意: 对要求过高项目不建议使用(转化过程中出现字符重叠现象).

下面看代码


package com.yqrt.core.pdf2img;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.imageio.IIOImage;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.imageio.ImageWriter;
import javax.imageio.stream.ImageOutputStream;

import org.apache.pdfbox.exceptions.COSVisitorException;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdfparser.PDFParser;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDPage;

/**
* Hello world!
*
*/
public class App
{

public final static String IMG_TYPE_JPG = "jpg";
public final static String IMG_TYPE_PNG = "png";
public static void main( String[] args ) throws IOException
{
App app = new App();
app.pdf2img("D:\\api.pdf", "D:",IMG_TYPE_PNG);
// PDDocument pdDocument = app.pdfInfo("D:\\api.pdf");



}


/**
*
* @param pdfPath pdf文件的路径
* @param savePath 图片保存的地址
* @param imgType 图片保存方式
*/
public void pdf2img(String pdfPath,String savePath,String imgType){
String fileName = pdfPath.substring(pdfPath.lastIndexOf("\\")+1, pdfPath.length());
fileName = fileName.substring(0,fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
InputStream is = null;
PDDocument pdDocument = null;
try {
is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(pdfPath));
PDFParser parser = new PDFParser(is);
parser.parse();
pdDocument = parser.getPDDocument();
List<PDPage> pages = pdDocument.getDocumentCatalog().getAllPages();
for (int i = 0; i < pages.size(); i++) {
String saveFileName = savePath+"\\"+fileName+i+"."+imgType;
PDPage page = pages.get(i);
pdfPage2Img(page,saveFileName,imgType);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally{
if(pdDocument != null){
try {
pdDocument.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}


}

/**
* pdf页转换成图片
* @param page
* @param saveFileName
* @throws IOException
*/
public void pdfPage2Img(PDPage page,String saveFileName,String imgType) throws IOException{
BufferedImage img_temp = page.convertToImage();
Iterator<ImageWriter> it = ImageIO.getImageWritersBySuffix(imgType);
ImageWriter writer = (ImageWriter) it.next();
ImageOutputStream imageout = ImageIO.createImageOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(saveFileName));
writer.setOutput(imageout);
writer.write(new IIOImage(img_temp, null, null));
}



public PDDocument pdfInfo(String filePath) throws IOException{
InputStream is = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(filePath));
PDFParser parser = new PDFParser(is);
parser.parse();
PDDocument pdDocument = parser.getPDDocument();
System.out.println("pageNum:"+pdDocument.getNumberOfPages());
return pdDocument;
}





public void createPdf() throws COSVisitorException, IOException{
PDDocument document = new PDDocument();
PDPage blankPage = new PDPage();
document.addPage(blankPage);
document.save("D:\\test.pdf");
document.close();
}
}