C#计算一段程序运行时间的三种方法

时间:2021-09-09 03:49:56

第一种方法利用System.DateTime.Now:

static void SubTest()
{
  DateTime beforDT = System.DateTime.Now;   //耗时巨大的代码   DateTime afterDT = System.DateTime.Now;
  TimeSpan ts = afterDT.Subtract(beforDT);
  Console.WriteLine("DateTime总共花费{0}ms.", ts.TotalMilliseconds);
}

第二种用Stopwatch类(System.Diagnostics):

static void SubTest()
{
  Stopwatch sw = new Stopwatch();
  sw.Start();   //耗时巨大的代码   sw.Stop();
  TimeSpan ts2 = sw.Elapsed;
  Console.WriteLine("Stopwatch总共花费{0}ms.", ts2.TotalMilliseconds);
}

第三种用API实现:

[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool QueryPerformanceCounter(ref long count);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport("Kernel32.dll")]
static extern bool QueryPerformanceFrequency(ref long count);
static void SubTest()
{
  long count = 0;
  long count1 = 0;
  long freq = 0;
  double result = 0;
  QueryPerformanceFrequency(ref freq);
  QueryPerformanceCounter(ref count);   //耗时巨大的代码   QueryPerformanceCounter(ref count1);
  count = count1 - count;
  result = (double)(count) / (double)freq;
  Console.WriteLine("QueryPerformanceCounter耗时: {0} 秒", result);
}

也可以使用委托对其进行封装,方便调用:

     /// <summary>
/// 计算时间
/// </summary>
/// <param name="function">要被执行的代码</param>
/// <returns>执行这一段代码耗时,单位:毫秒</returns>
public static string Stopwatch(Action function)
{
System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch sw = new System.Diagnostics.Stopwatch();
sw.Start(); //开始执行业务代码
function(); sw.Stop();
TimeSpan timeSpan = sw.Elapsed; return (timeSpan.TotalMilliseconds) + "ms";
}