springMVC接收参数的几种方式

时间:2023-12-14 13:33:08

Spring3 MVC请求参数获取的几种方法

一、      通过@PathVariabl获取路径中的参数

    @RequestMapping(value="user/{id}/{name}",method=RequestMethod.GET)
public String printMessage1(@PathVariable String id,@PathVariable String name, ModelMap model) { System.out.println(id);
System.out.println(name);
model.addAttribute("message", "111111");
return "users";
}

例如,访问user/123/lei路径时,执行以上方法,其中,参数id=123,name=lei

二、      @ModelAttribute获取POST请求的FORM表单数据

JSP表单如下

<form method="post" action="hao.do">
a: <input id="a" type="text" name="a"/>
b: <input id="b" type="text" name="b"/>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>

Java  Pojo如下

    public class Pojo{
private String a;
private int b;
}

Java Controller如下

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String processSubmit(@ModelAttribute("pojo") Pojo pojo) { return "helloWorld";
}

三、      直接用HttpServletRequest获取

@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String get(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
System.out.println(request.getParameter("a"));
return "helloWorld";
}

四、      用注解@RequestParam绑定请求参数

用注解@RequestParam绑定请求参数a到变量a

当请求参数a不存在时会有异常发生,可以通过设置属性required=false解决,

例如: @RequestParam(value="a", required=false)

Controller如下

@RequestMapping(value = "/requestParam", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String setupForm(@RequestParam("a") String a, ModelMap model) {
System.out.println(a);
return "helloWorld";
}