C#利用SFTP实现上传下载

时间:2022-06-01 18:14:40

sftp是ftp协议的升级版本,是牺牲上传速度为代价,换取安全性能,本人开始尝试使用Tamir.SharpSSH.dll但它对新版本的openssh 不支持,所有采用Ssh.Net方式 需要依赖:Renci.SshNet.dll 下载链接

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/// <summary>
  /// SFTP操作类
  /// </summary>
  public class SFTPHelper
  {
    #region 字段或属性
    private SftpClient sftp;
    /// <summary>
    /// SFTP连接状态
    /// </summary>
    public bool Connected { get { return sftp.IsConnected; } }
    #endregion
 
    #region 构造
    /// <summary>
    /// 构造
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="ip">IP</param>
    /// <param name="port">端口</param>
    /// <param name="user">用户名</param>
    /// <param name="pwd">密码</param>
    public SFTPHelper(string ip, string port, string user, string pwd)
    {
      sftp = new SftpClient(ip, Int32.Parse(port), user, pwd);
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 连接SFTP
    /// <summary>
    /// 连接SFTP
    /// </summary>
    /// <returns>true成功</returns>
    public bool Connect()
    {
      try
      {
        if (!Connected)
        {
          sftp.Connect();
        }
        return true;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("连接SFTP失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("连接SFTP失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 断开SFTP
    /// <summary>
    /// 断开SFTP
    /// </summary>
    public void Disconnect()
    {
      try
      {
        if (sftp != null && Connected)
        {
          sftp.Disconnect();
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("断开SFTP失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("断开SFTP失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region SFTP上传文件
    /// <summary>
    /// SFTP上传文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="localPath">本地路径</param>
    /// <param name="remotePath">远程路径</param>
    public void Put(string localPath, string remotePath)
    {
      try
      {
        using (var file = File.OpenRead(localPath))
        {
          Connect();
          sftp.UploadFile(file, remotePath);
          Disconnect();
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("SFTP文件上传失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("SFTP文件上传失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region SFTP获取文件
    /// <summary>
    /// SFTP获取文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="remotePath">远程路径</param>
    /// <param name="localPath">本地路径</param>
    public void Get(string remotePath, string localPath)
    {
      try
      {
        Connect();
        var byt = sftp.ReadAllBytes(remotePath);
        Disconnect();
        File.WriteAllBytes(localPath, byt);
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("SFTP文件获取失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("SFTP文件获取失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
 
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 删除SFTP文件
    /// <summary>
    /// 删除SFTP文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="remoteFile">远程路径</param>
    public void Delete(string remoteFile)
    {
      try
      {
        Connect();
        sftp.Delete(remoteFile);
        Disconnect();
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("SFTP文件删除失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("SFTP文件删除失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 获取SFTP文件列表
    /// <summary>
    /// 获取SFTP文件列表
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="remotePath">远程目录</param>
    /// <param name="fileSuffix">文件后缀</param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public ArrayList GetFileList(string remotePath, string fileSuffix)
    {
      try
      {
        Connect();
        var files = sftp.ListDirectory(remotePath);
        Disconnect();
        var objList = new ArrayList();
        foreach (var file in files)
        {
          string name = file.Name;
          if (name.Length > (fileSuffix.Length + 1) && fileSuffix == name.Substring(name.Length - fileSuffix.Length))
          {
            objList.Add(name);
          }
        }
        return objList;
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("SFTP文件列表获取失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("SFTP文件列表获取失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
    #region 移动SFTP文件
    /// <summary>
    /// 移动SFTP文件
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="oldRemotePath">旧远程路径</param>
    /// <param name="newRemotePath">新远程路径</param>
    public void Move(string oldRemotePath, string newRemotePath)
    {
      try
      {
        Connect();
        sftp.RenameFile(oldRemotePath, newRemotePath);
        Disconnect();
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        // TxtLog.WriteTxt(CommonMethod.GetProgramName(), string.Format("SFTP文件移动失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
        throw new Exception(string.Format("SFTP文件移动失败,原因:{0}", ex.Message));
      }
    }
    #endregion
 
  }

以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持服务器之家。

原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/cbread/p/6202069.html