ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)

时间:2022-09-24 13:53:44

 

  三种邮件发送介绍:(Smtp,Mail以及phpmailer)ThinkPhp 框架下开发。

  邮件发送配置先前准备(用该账号做测试用):(这里用新浪邮箱服务器)将自己的新浪邮箱开通 POP3/SMTP服务:

新浪邮箱中  :设置->账户下面的 POP3/SMTP服务 选择开通(然后一步一步完成开通)。

 客户端html代码:

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 <body>
2 <!--<h1>发送信息测试</h1>-->
3 <div>请输入发送地址(1):<input id="adds" type="text" style="width:180px;" /></div>
4 <div>主题:<input id="title" type="text" style="width:100px;" /></div>
5 <div style="width:600px;vertical-align:top;">
6 发送信息:
7 <textarea id="msgbody" property="请输入需要发送的信息..." style="width:180px;height:100px;"></textarea>
8 </div>
9 <div>
10 <input type="button" value="发送1" onclick="sendmsg()" />
11 </div>
12 <body>
View Code

  js:

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1  <script>
2 function sendmsg() {
3 var id = document.getElementById("adds").value;
4 var msg = document.getElementById("msgbody").value;
5 var title = document.getElementById("title").value;
6 var par = /^[a-zA-Z0-9_+.-]+\@([a-zA-Z0-9-]+\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9]{2,4}$/;
7
8 if (id == "") {
9 alert("输入发送地址");
10 return;
11 } else if (!par.exec(id)) {
12 alert("填写地址错误!");
13 return;
14 }
15 showloading();
16 $.post('__ROOT__/Home/SendEmail/sendMails', { email: id,title:title, msg: msg }, function (data) {
17 if (data.status == 1) {
18 hideloading();
19 // try {
20 alert("信息发送成功!");
21 alert(data.data);
22 // } catch (e) {
23 // alert(e.message);
24 // }
25 } else {
26 hideloading();
27 alert("未知错误!");
28 }
29 }, 'json');
30 }
31 </script>
View Code

 

 第一种:Smtp(PHP)

  1:在ThinkPHP/LibraryLibrary文件夹下新建一个文件夹  HomeClass,在HomeClass 文件夹下新建一个类 命名为:smtp.class.php。(网上能找到的)

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
  1 <?php
2 class smtp
3 {
4 /* Public Variables */
5 var $smtp_port;
6 var $time_out;
7 var $host_name;
8 var $log_file;
9 var $relay_host;
10 var $debug;
11 var $auth;
12 var $user;
13 var $pass;
14
15 /* Private Variables */
16 var $sock;
17
18 /* Constractor */
19
20 function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass)
21 {
22 $this->debug = FALSE;
23 $this->smtp_port = $smtp_port;
24 $this->relay_host = $relay_host;
25 $this->time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen()
26
27 #
28
29 $this->auth = $auth;//auth
30 $this->user = $user;
31 $this->pass = $pass;
32
33 #
34
35 $this->host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command
36 $this->log_file = "";
37 $this->sock = FALSE;
38 }
39 /* Main Function */
40
41 function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "")
42 {
43 $mail_from = $this->get_address($this->strip_comment($from));
44 $body = ereg_replace("(^|(\r\n))(\.)", "\1.\3", $body);
45 $header = "MIME-Version:1.0\r\n";
46
47 if($mailtype=="HTML"){
48 $header .= "Content-Type:text/html\r\n";
49 }
50
51 $header .= "To: ".$to."\r\n";
52
53 if ($cc != "") {
54 $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."\r\n";
55 }
56
57 $header .= "From: 报名邮件.<".$from.">\r\n";
58 $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."\r\n";
59 $header .= $additional_headers;
60 $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."\r\n";
61 $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")\r\n";
62 $utfheader=iconv("UTF-8","GB2312",$header);
63 list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime());
64
65 $header .= "Message-ID: <".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from.">\r\n";
66
67 $TO = explode(",", $this->strip_comment($to));
68
69 if ($cc != "") {
70 $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($cc)));
71 }
72
73
74 if ($bcc != "") {
75 $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this->strip_comment($bcc)));
76 }
77
78 $sent = TRUE;
79
80 foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) {
81 $rcpt_to = $this->get_address($rcpt_to);
82
83 if (!$this->smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) {
84 $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."\n");
85 $sent = FALSE;
86 continue;
87 }
88
89 if ($this->smtp_send($this->host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $utfheader, $body)) {
90 $this->log_write("E-mail has been sent to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
91 } else {
92 $this->log_write("Error: Cannot send email to <".$rcpt_to.">\n");
93 $sent = FALSE;
94 }
95
96 fclose($this->sock);
97
98 $this->log_write("Disconnected from remote host\n");
99 }
100 return $sent;
101 }
102 /* Private Functions */
103 function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "")
104 {
105 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) {
106
107 return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
108 }
109
110 #auth
111
112 if($this->auth){
113 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this->user))) {
114 return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
115 }
116
117 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this->pass))) {
118 return $this->smtp_error("sending HELO command");
119 }
120 }
121
122 #
123
124 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM:<".$from.">")) {
125 return $this->smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command");
126 }
127
128 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO:<".$to.">")) {
129 return $this->smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command");
130 }
131
132 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("DATA")) {
133 return $this->smtp_error("sending DATA command");
134 }
135 if (!$this->smtp_message($header, $body)) {
136 return $this->smtp_error("sending message");
137 }
138 if (!$this->smtp_eom()) {
139 return $this->smtp_error("sending <CR><LF>.<CR><LF> [EOM]");
140 }
141 if (!$this->smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) {
142 return $this->smtp_error("sending QUIT command");
143 }
144 return TRUE;
145 }
146
147 function smtp_sockopen($address)
148 {
149 if ($this->relay_host == "") {
150 return $this->smtp_sockopen_mx($address);
151 } else {
152 return $this->smtp_sockopen_relay();
153 }
154 }
155 function smtp_sockopen_relay()
156 {
157 $this->log_write("Trying to ".$this->relay_host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
158 $this->sock = @fsockopen($this->relay_host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
159 if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
160 $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
161 $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
162 return FALSE;
163 }
164 $this->log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this->relay_host."\n");
165 return TRUE;
166 }
167
168 function smtp_sockopen_mx($address)
169 {
170 $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "\1", $address);
171 if (!@getmxrr($domain, $MXHOSTS)) {
172 $this->log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX \"".$domain."\"\n");
173 return FALSE;
174 }
175 foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) {
176 $this->log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this->smtp_port."\n");
177 $this->sock = @fsockopen($host, $this->smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this->time_out);
178 if (!($this->sock && $this->smtp_ok())) {
179 $this->log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."\n");
180 $this->log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")\n");
181 continue;
182 }
183 $this->log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."\n");
184 return TRUE;
185 }
186 $this->log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")\n");
187 return FALSE;
188 }
189
190 function smtp_message($header, $body)
191 {
192 fputs($this->sock, $header."\r\n".$body);
193 $this->smtp_debug("> ".str_replace("\r\n", "\n"."> ", $header."\n> ".$body."\n> "));
194 return TRUE;
195 }
196
197 function smtp_eom()
198 {
199 fputs($this->sock, "\r\n.\r\n");
200 $this->smtp_debug(". [EOM]\n");
201 return $this->smtp_ok();
202 }
203
204 function smtp_ok()
205 {
206 $response = str_replace("\r\n", "", fgets($this->sock, 512));
207 $this->smtp_debug($response."\n");
208 if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) {
209 fputs($this->sock, "QUIT\r\n");
210 fgets($this->sock, 512);
211 $this->log_write("Error: Remote host returned \"".$response."\"\n");
212 return FALSE;
213 }
214 return TRUE;
215 }
216
217 function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "")
218 {
219 if ($arg != "") {
220 if($cmd=="") $cmd = $arg;
221 else $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg;
222 }
223 fputs($this->sock, $cmd."\r\n");
224 $this->smtp_debug("> ".$cmd."\n");
225 return $this->smtp_ok();
226 }
227
228 function smtp_error($string)
229 {
230 $this->log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string.".\n");
231 return FALSE;
232 }
233
234 function log_write($message)
235 {
236 $this->smtp_debug($message);
237 if ($this->log_file == "") {
238 return TRUE;
239 }
240 $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message;
241 if (!@file_exists($this->log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this->log_file, "a"))) {
242 $this->smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file \"".$this->log_file."\"\n");
243 return FALSE;;
244 }
245 flock($fp, LOCK_EX);
246 fputs($fp, $message);
247 fclose($fp);
248 return TRUE;
249 }
250
251 function strip_comment($address)
252 {
253 $comment = "\([^()]*\)";
254 while (ereg($comment, $address)) {
255 $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address);
256 }
257 return $address;
258 }
259
260 function get_address($address)
261 {
262 $address = ereg_replace("([ \t\r\n])+", "", $address);
263 $address = ereg_replace("^.*<(.+)>.*$", "\1", $address);
264 return $address;
265 }
266 function smtp_debug($message)
267 {
268 if ($this->debug) {
269 echo $message;
270 }
271 }
272 }
273 ?>
View Code

  2:提交到的后台控制器  SendEmailController.class.php 

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 public function sendmsg(){
2 $email = I ( 'post.email' );
3 $msgs = I('post.msg');
4 $title=I('post.title');
5
6 import("HomeClass.smtp");//引用发送邮件类
7
8 $smtpserver = "smtp.sina.cn";//SMTP服务器
9 $smtpserverport = 25;//SMTP服务器端口
10 $smtpusermail = "******@sina.cn";//SMTP服务器的用户邮箱
11 $smtpuser = "****";//SMTP服务器的用户帐号
12 $smtppass = "*****";//SMTP服务器的用户密码
13
14 $smtpemailto = $email;//发送给谁
15 $mailsubject = $title;//邮件主题
16 $mailtime = date("Y-m-d H:i:s");
17 $mailbody = $msgs;//邮件内容
18
19 $utfmailbody = iconv("UTF-8","GB2312",$mailbody);//转换邮件编码
20 $mailtype = "TXT";//邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件
21
22 $smtp = new \smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.
23 $smtp->debug = FALSE;//是否显示发送的调试信息 FALSE or TRUE
24
25 $datas = $smtp->sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $utfmailbody, $mailtype);
26
27 $this->ajaxReturn ( array (
28 'data' => $datas,
29 'status' => 1
30 ) );
31 }
View Code

     其中:$smtpusermail 为你的新浪邮箱账号,$smtpuser 为你新浪邮箱账号(邮箱去掉@sina.com),$smtppass  为你的邮箱密码。第一种邮件发送搞定,你可以发送邮件去另一个邮箱了!!!

 

    第二种:Mail(ThinkPHP)。

    1:配置服务器邮箱:在 Application/conf/config.php 文件中添加邮箱配置:

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 'THINK_EMAIL' => array (
2
3 'SMTP_HOST' => 'smtp.sina.cn',
4 'SMTP_PORT' => '25',
5 'SMTP_USER' => '******@sina.cn', // SMTP服务器用户名
6 'SMTP_PASS' => '******', // SMTP服务器密码
7 'FROM_EMAIL' => '******@sina.cn', // 发件人EMAIL
8 'FROM_NAME' => '****', // 发件人名称
9 'REPLY_EMAIL' => '', // 回复EMAIL(留空则为发件人EMAIL)
10
11 'REPLY_NAME' => ''
12 ),
View Code

     SMTP_USER  与 FROM_EMAIL 可为同一 邮箱地址。

    2:在 HomeClass  文件夹下 新建一个类:Mail.class.php:(网上能找到)

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 <?php
2
3 namespace HomeClass;
4
5 class Mail {
6 /**
7 * 系统邮件发送函数
8 *
9 * @param string $to
10 * 接收邮件者邮箱
11 * @param string $name
12 * 接收邮件者名称
13 * @param string $subject
14 * 邮件主题
15 * @param string $body
16 * 邮件内容
17 * @param string $attachment
18 * 附件列表
19 * @return boolean
20 */
21 function sendMail($to, $name, $subject = '', $body = '', $attachment = null) {
22 $config = C ( 'THINK_EMAIL' );
23 vendor ( 'PHPMailer.class#phpmailer' ); // 从PHPMailer目录导class.phpmailer.php类文件
24 $mail = new \PHPMailer (); // PHPMailer对象
25 $mail->CharSet = 'UTF-8'; // 设定邮件编码,默认ISO-8859-1,如果发中文此项必须设置,否则乱码
26
27 //$mail->AddAddress($address);//添加联系人
28
29 $mail->IsSMTP (); // 设定使用SMTP服务
30 $mail->SMTPDebug = 0; // 关闭SMTP调试功能
31 // 1 = errors and messages
32 // 2 = messages only
33 $mail->SMTPAuth = true; // 启用 SMTP 验证功能
34 //$mail->SMTPSecure = 'ssl'; // 使用安全协议
35 $mail->Host = $config ['SMTP_HOST']; // SMTP 服务器
36 $mail->Port = $config ['SMTP_PORT']; // SMTP服务器的端口号
37 $mail->Username = $config ['SMTP_USER']; // SMTP服务器用户名
38 $mail->Password = $config ['SMTP_PASS']; // SMTP服务器密码
39 $mail->SetFrom ( $config ['FROM_EMAIL'], $config ['FROM_NAME'] );
40 $replyEmail = $config ['REPLY_EMAIL'] ? $config ['REPLY_EMAIL'] : $config ['FROM_EMAIL'];
41 $replyName = $config ['REPLY_NAME'] ? $config ['REPLY_NAME'] : $config ['FROM_NAME'];
42 $mail->AddReplyTo ( $replyEmail, $replyName );
43 $mail->Subject = $subject;
44
45 $mail->MsgHTML ( $body );
46 $mail->AddAddress ( $to, '亲' );
47 if (is_array ( $attachment )) { // 添加附件
48 foreach ( $attachment as $file ) {
49 is_file ( $file ) && $mail->AddAttachment ( $file );
50 }
51 }
52 return $mail->Send () ? true : $mail->ErrorInfo;
53 }
54 }
View Code

     3:将前面JS代码的post提交链接改为 __ROOT__/Home/SendEmail/sendMails2,在刚才的控制器 SendEmailController.class.php 中添加一个方法: sendMail2().

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 public function sendMails2(){
2 $email = I ( 'post.email' );
3 $msgs = I('post.msg');
4 $title=I('post.title');
5
6 $msg = \HomeClass\Mail::sendMail ( $email, $email, $title, $msgs );
7
8 $this->ajaxReturn ( array (
9 'data' => $msg,
10 'status' => 1
11 ) );
12 }
View Code

    第三种:PHPMailer(ThinkPHP)

  1:看看ThinkPHP框架的 Library/Vendor 文件夹下是否存在 文件夹  PHPMailer,如果不存在,则在网上找个加入在该文件夹下。

  2:将前面的JS提交链接改为 __ROOT__/Home/SendEmail/sendMails3 ,在控制器里添加方法 sendMail3():

ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)
 1 public function sendmsg3($sendto_email, $user_name='', $subject, $bodyurl)
2 {
3
4 $email = I ( 'post.email' );
5 $title=I('post.title');
6 $msgs = I('post.msg');
7
8 vendor ( 'PHPMailer.class#phpmailer' );
9 $mail = new \PHPMailer();
10 $mail->IsSMTP(); // send via SMTP
11
12 $mail->Host = "smtp.sina.cn"; // SMTP 服务器
13 $mail->Port = 25; // SMTP服务器的端口号
14 $mail->SMTPAuth = true; // turn on SMTP authentication
15 $mail->Username = "*****@sina.cn"; // SMTP服务器用户名
16 $mail->Password = "******"; // SMTP服务器密码
17
18 $mail->From = "*******@sina.cn"; // 发件人邮箱
19 //$mail->FromName = "****";; // 发件人
20
21 $mail->CharSet = "utf-8"; // 这里指定字符集!
22 $mail->Encoding = "base64";
23
24 if($user_name == '')
25 {
26 $user_name=$sendto_email;
27 }
28 $mail->AddAddress($sendto_email,$sendto_email); // 收件人邮箱和姓名
29
30 //$mail->WordWrap = 50; // set word wrap 换行字数
31 //$mail->AddAttachment("/var/tmp/file.tar.gz"); // attachment 附件
32 //$mail->AddAttachment("/tmp/image.jpg", "new.jpg");
33
34 $mail->IsHTML(true); // send as HTML
35 // 邮件主题
36 $mail->Subject = $subject;
37
38 //$urls=urlencode($bodyurl);
39 $mail->Body="Hi,欢迎注册!";
40 $mail->AltBody = "text/html";
41
42 if (!$mail->Send())
43 {
44 $mail->ClearAddresses();
45 return "邮件错误信息: " . $mail->ErrorInfo;
46 exit;
47 }
48 else
49 {
50 $mail->ClearAddresses();
51 // $this->assign('waitSecond', 6);
52 // $this->success("注册成功,系统已经向您的邮箱:{$sendto_email}发送了一封激活邮件!请您尽快激活~~<br />");
53 //$this->redirect('sendhtml', array('send' => 5,'email'=>$sendto_email));
54 return "亲!已经向您的邮箱:{$sendto_email}发送了一封激活邮件!请您尽快激活~~";
55 }
56 }
View Code

 

  现在可以给另一个邮箱发送邮件了!!!

             发送邮件页面:

        ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)

    接收到的邮件:

      ThinkPHP邮件发送S(Smtp + Mail + phpmailer)

 

注:以上配置我只在给新浪邮箱发送邮件时成功,给QQ邮箱发送邮件时都已失败而告终,还搞不懂是为啥??

 

     ThinkPHP官网邮件发送:  http://www.thinkphp.cn/code/32.html

  PHP邮件发送: http://www.oschina.net/code/snippet_1182150_25127