hibernate+mysql配置出现以下错误，老大们谁给个办法

严重: Context initialization failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'transactionInterceptor' while setting property 'transactionInterceptor'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionInterceptor' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'transactionManager' while setting property 'transactionManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionInterceptor' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'transactionManager' while setting property 'transactionManager'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'transactionManager' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Can't resolve reference to bean 'sessionFactory' while setting property 'sessionFactory'; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'sessionFactory' defined in ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/config/Hibernate_Context.xml]: Instantiation of bean failed; nested exception is java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: javax/transaction/TransactionManager

我用的是hibernate3.0,估计是数据库初始化出错，但是我能用工具联上数据库，hibernate配置文件如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">

<beans>

    

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName"><value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value></property>
        <property name="url"><value>jdbc:mysql://192.168.1.16:3306/scrabble</value></property>
        <property name="username"><value>root</value></property>
        <property name="password"><value>root</value></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="configurationClass"><value>org.hibernate.cfg.AnnotationConfiguration</value></property>
           <property name="dataSource"><ref bean="dataSource"/></property>
           <property name="configLocation"><value>/hibernate.cfg.xml</value></property>
   </bean>

    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
           <property name="sessionFactory"><ref bean="sessionFactory"/></property>
           <property name="dataSource"><ref bean="dataSource"/></property>
    </bean>

    <bean class="org.springframework.aop.framework.autoproxy.DefaultAdvisorAutoProxyCreator"/>

    <bean class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionAttributeSourceAdvisor">
        <property name="transactionInterceptor"><ref bean="transactionInterceptor"/></property>
    </bean>

    <bean id="transactionInterceptor" class="org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor">
        <property name="transactionManager"><ref bean="transactionManager"/></property>
        <property name="transactionAttributeSource">
            <bean class="org.springframework.transaction.annotation.AnnotationTransactionAttributeSource"/>
        </property>
    </bean>

    
    

    
    
</beans>

4 个解决方案

#1

好象是找不到bean吧!!我也不熟spring框架呢,顶下!!

#2

检查一次，spring需要的jar包是否已经加到classes下面了。

#3

该回复于2016-01-12 14:55:47被管理员删除

#4

XML文件检查一下，是否有写错？用XMLSpy检查一下

#1