webform获取微信用户的授权

时间:2022-09-12 13:20:59

这是一个利用webform做出来的简单demo,微信授权,获取微信用户的基本信息.方便以后加深记忆.

public partial class Index : System.Web.UI.Page
{
//开发者appID
public static string appID = "xxxxxx";
//
public static string appsecret = "xxxxx";

public string a="",b="";


protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string code = Request["code"];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(code))
{
//获取access_token
string url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=" + appID + "&secret=" +
appsecret
+ "&code=" + code + "&grant_type=authorization_code";
JObject jObject
= GetMsg(url, true);
//从返回的数据中取出openid和access_token来从微信服务器上获取用户信息
string access_token = jObject["access_token"].ToString();
string openId = jObject["openid"].ToString();
string uri= "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token="+access_token+"&openid="+openId+"&lang=zh_CN";
JObject json
= GetMsg(uri,false);
b
= json["nickname"].ToString();
}
else
{
//对回调网址进行UrlEncode编码
string uri = HttpUtility.UrlEncode("http:/xxdkys.org/index.aspx");
//向微信发送token请求
string url1 = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=" + appID + "&redirect_uri=" + uri + "&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=STATE#wechat_redirect";
Response.Redirect(url1);
}
}

/// <summary>
/// 获取url中返回的数据,转换为json对象
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">跳转Uri</param>
/// <param name="method">postOrGet</param>
/// <returns></returns>
JObject GetMsg(string url,bool method)
{
//利用HttpWebRequest方法向Url发送请求
HttpWebRequest webRequest = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
if (method)
{

}
else
{
webRequest.Method
= "Get";
}
//获取url返回的资源
WebResponse response = webRequest.GetResponse();
//利用StreamReader, 为指定的流/文件名初始化 StreamReader 类的新实例,并且使用默认的编码(UTF-8)读取文件
StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
//利用实例的对象的ReadToEnd()读取所有信息
JObject jObject = JObject.Parse(reader.ReadToEnd());
return jObject;
}
}

下面这种方法同样可以获取到

        //开发者appID
public static string appID = "xxxx";
//开发者appsecret
public static string appsecret = "xxxxxx";

public string a="",b="";


protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string code = Request["code"];
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(code))
{
//获取access_token
string url = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token?appid=" + appID + "&secret=" +
appsecret
+ "&code=" + code + "&grant_type=authorization_code";
WebClient wc
= new WebClient();
wc.Credentials
= CredentialCache.DefaultCredentials;
wc.Encoding
= Encoding.UTF8;
string ruturnText = wc.DownloadString(url);
JObject jObject
= JObject.Parse(ruturnText);
string access_token = jObject["access_token"].ToString();
string openId = jObject["openid"].ToString();
string userInfo = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo?access_token=" + access_token + "&openid=" + openId + "&lang=zh_CN";
a
= wc.DownloadString(userInfo);
JObject json
= JObject.Parse(a);
b
= json["nickname"].ToString();
}
else
{
//对回调网址进行UrlEncode编码
string uri = HttpUtility.UrlEncode("http://blkys.org/index.aspx");
//向微信发送token请求
string url1 = "https://open.weixin.qq.com/connect/oauth2/authorize?appid=" + appID + "&redirect_uri=" + uri + "&response_type=code&scope=snsapi_userinfo&state=STATE#wechat_redirect";
Response.Redirect(url1);
}
}