故事板+基本本地化+ .strings文件在运行时不会本地化

(There are similar questions. Some resulted in answers that I've tried and found not to work. Others got no answers, I assume because the querents didn't supply as much detail as I'm about to.)

(也有类似的问题。有些问题得到了答案,我已经尝试过并发现不起作用。其他人没有得到答案,我认为是因为这些问题并没有像我那样提供足够多的细节。)

I started with a storyboard that worked well for my app; the strings it contains are in English. I wanted to add a French localization. I did this:

我开始使用一个适用于我的应用程序的故事板;它包含的字符串是英文的。我想添加法语本地化。我这样做了:

Added a base localization, which transferred MainStoryboard.storyboard from en.lproj to Base.lproj.

添加了一个基本本地化,它将MainStoryboard.storyboard从en.lproj转移到Base.lproj。

Added a French localization, which cloned InfoPlist.strings (English) and MainStoryboard.storyboard (Base) into fr.lproj.

添加了法语本地化,将InfoPlist.strings(英语)和MainStoryboard.storyboard(Base)克隆到fr.lproj中。

Changed a couple of strings (titles of segments in a UISegmentedControl) in the French MainStoryboard.storyboard.

在法语MainStoryboard.storyboard中更改了几个字符串(UISegmentedControl中段的标题)。

In the Simulator, set the language to French.

在模拟器中,将语言设置为法语。

Ran the app from Xcode.

从Xcode跑出应用程序。

Result: This worked; my changed strings showed up in the running application.

结果:这有效;我更改的字符串出现在正在运行的应用程序中

But I want to be all fancy. I want to do the French localization using a .strings file. (It's not just a matter of being fancy; the French localization will be turned over to nontechnical translators, who can't be expected to master Interface Builder.) So:

但我想成为所有人。我想使用.strings文件进行法语本地化。 (这不仅仅是一种幻想;法语本地化将转交给非技术翻译人员,他们不能指望他们掌握Interface Builder。)所以:

Selected the base MainStoryboard.storyboard in the Xcode Project navigator.

在Xcode项目导航器中选择了基本MainStoryboard.storyboard。

In the File inspector, under Localization, changed the French localization from "Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Storyboard" to "Localizable Strings."

在“文件”检查器中的“本地化”下,将“法语本地化”从“Interface Builder Cocoa Touch Storyboard”更改为“Localizable Strings”。

Accepted Xcode's warning that the French storyboard will be discarded in favor of a .strings file, which appears in the Assistant editor.

接受Xcode的警告,法国故事板将被丢弃,转而使用.strings文件,该文件出现在助理编辑器中。

Made the same two edits; there's no question of their being the wrong strings, because they're all commented as IBUISegmentedControl...segmentTitles; and the label text doesn't appear anywhere else in the .strings file.

做了两个相同的编辑;毫无疑问他们是错误的字符串,因为他们都被评为IBUISegmentedControl ... segmentTitles;并且标签文本不会出现在.strings文件中的任何其他位置。

Deleted the existing (working) copy of the app from the simulator.

从模拟器中删除了应用程序的现有(工作)副本。

Ran the app.

跑了应用程序。

Result: The view uses the base (originally English) localization, instead of loading the French strings.

结果:视图使用基本(原始英语)本地化,而不是加载法语字符串。

This isn't satisfactory. I've tried deleting the app from the simulator, and even deleting the derived-data folder. The bug persists.

这不太令人满意。我试过从模拟器中删除应用程序,甚至删除derived-data文件夹。这个bug仍然存在。

As I said, I can't turn a .storyboard file over to a nontechnical translator. How can I get iOS to accept the storyboard localizations from a .strings file?

正如我所说,我无法将.storyboard文件转换为非技术翻译。如何让iOS接受.strings文件中的故事板本地化?

3 个解决方案

#1

I had the same problem with my UISegmentedControls. It turns out that there is a bug in iOS 6: .strings storyboard localization won't work on UISegmentedControl text and on UISearchBar placeholders. See this openradar: http://openradar.appspot.com/radar?id=2159402

我的UISegmentedControls遇到了同样的问题。事实证明,iOS 6中存在一个错误:.strings故事板本地化不适用于UISegmentedControl文本和UISearchBar占位符。请参阅此openradar:http://openradar.appspot.com/radar?id = 2159402

Have you tried localizing other elements such as UILabels? That should work.

您是否尝试过本地化其他元素,例如UILabels?这应该工作。

#2

Here is how I solved it:

这是我解决它的方式:

in viewDidLoad:

[self.segmentedControl setTitle:NSLocalizedString(@"Title", @"Your localize comment") forSegmentAtIndex:0];

You can do the same for the search placeholder:

您可以对搜索占位符执行相同操作:

[self.searchBar setPlaceholder:NSLocalizedString(@"Your string placeholder", @"Your comment for localizers")];

Then just create a Localizable.strings file and it will work.

然后只需创建一个Localizable.strings文件,它就可以了。

#3

For people developing for iOS 7 or higher and searching for the .strings format for a search bar, this is how you should translate the placeholder field for example:

对于为iOS 7或更高版本开发并搜索搜索栏的.strings格式的人,您应该如何翻译占位符字段,例如:

/* Class = "UISearchBar"; normalTitle = "Search for Places"; ObjectID = "F3d-Ir-fni"; */
"F3d-Ir-fni.placeholder" = "Nach Orten suchen";

#1