Android封装的http请求实用工具类

时间:2022-02-24 00:33:05

复制代码 代码如下:


import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;

 

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.HttpVersion;
import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;
import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.conn.tsccm.ThreadSafeClientConnManager;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.params.BasicHttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpParams;
import org.apache.http.params.HttpProtocolParams;
import org.apache.http.protocol.HTTP;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import android.content.Context;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;

/**
 * 网络工具类
 *
 * @author malinkang
 *
 */

public class NetUtils {
    /**
     * 对网络连接状态进行判断
     *
     * @return true, 可用; false, 不可用
     */
    public static boolean isOpenNetwork(Context context) {
        ConnectivityManager connManager = (ConnectivityManager) context
                .getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        if (connManager.getActiveNetworkInfo() != null) {
            return connManager.getActiveNetworkInfo().isAvailable();
        }

        return false;
    }

    /**
     * get请求
     *
     * @param urlString
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    public static String getRequest(String urlString, Map<String, String> params) {

        try {
            StringBuilder urlBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            urlBuilder.append(urlString);

            if (null != params) {

                urlBuilder.append("?");

                Iterator<Entry<String, String>> iterator = params.entrySet()
                        .iterator();

                while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                    Entry<String, String> param = iterator.next();
                    urlBuilder
                            .append(URLEncoder.encode(param.getKey(), "UTF-8"))
                            .append('=')
                            .append(URLEncoder.encode(param.getValue(), "UTF-8"));
                    if (iterator.hasNext()) {
                        urlBuilder.append('&');
                    }
                }
            }
            // 创建HttpClient对象
            HttpClient client = getNewHttpClient();
            // 发送get请求创建HttpGet对象
            HttpGet getMethod = new HttpGet(urlBuilder.toString());
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(getMethod);
            // 获取状态码
            int res = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (res == 200) {

                StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
                // 获取响应内容
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(
                        new InputStreamReader(response.getEntity().getContent()));

                for (String s = reader.readLine(); s != null; s = reader
                        .readLine()) {
                    builder.append(s);
                }
                return builder.toString();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }

        return null;
    }

    /**
     * post请求
     *
     * @param urlString
     * @param params
     * @return
     */
    public static String postRequest(String urlString,
            List<BasicNameValuePair> params) {

        try {
            // 1. 创建HttpClient对象
            HttpClient client = getNewHttpClient();
            // 2. 发get请求创建HttpGet对象
            HttpPost postMethod = new HttpPost(urlString);
            postMethod.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params, HTTP.UTF_8));
            HttpResponse response = client.execute(postMethod);
            int statueCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            if (statueCode == 200) {
                System.out.println(statueCode);
                return EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {

        }

        return null;
    }

    // 保存时+当时的秒数,
    public static long expires(String second) {
        Long l = Long.valueOf(second);

        return l * 1000L + System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    private static HttpClient getNewHttpClient() {
        try {
            KeyStore trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(KeyStore
                    .getDefaultType());
            trustStore.load(null, null);

            SSLSocketFactory sf = new SSLSocketFactoryEx(trustStore);
            sf.setHostnameVerifier(SSLSocketFactory.ALLOW_ALL_HOSTNAME_VERIFIER);

            HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
            HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
            HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, HTTP.UTF_8);

            SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();
            registry.register(new Scheme("http", PlainSocketFactory
                    .getSocketFactory(), 80));
            registry.register(new Scheme("https", sf, 443));

            ClientConnectionManager ccm = new ThreadSafeClientConnManager(
                    params, registry);

            return new DefaultHttpClient(ccm, params);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            return new DefaultHttpClient();
        }
    }
}

 

另一种封装好的get请求,最近经常用的:

 

复制代码 代码如下:


public class HttpUtils {

 

    private final static String TAG = "EasyTokenSevice";
    private final static int connectionTimeout = 5000;
    private static InputStream inputStream = null;
    private static String urlStr = null;
    private static boolean isConnecting;

    /**
     * 封装http get请求
     *
     * @param url
     * @return is
     */
    public static InputStream get(String url)throws IOException ,Exception {

        urlStr = url;
        isConnecting = true;

            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(urlStr);
            HttpParams httpParameters = new BasicHttpParams();
            HttpConnectionParams.setConnectionTimeout(httpParameters,
                    connectionTimeout);

            DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(httpParameters);
            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);

            if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus.SC_OK) {
                HttpEntity entity = response.getEntity();
                inputStream = entity.getContent();
                return inputStream;}
            else return null;

               

       
    }
}