arduino MAX30102 血氧仪手腕心率脉搏检测心跳传感器模块

时间:2024-03-18 09:11:58

模块有两个发光二极管,一个光检测器,优化光学和低噪声的仿真信号处理,以检测脉搏血氧饱和度和心脏速率信号。

  • 只需要将手指头紧贴在传感器上,就能估计 脉搏血氧饱和度(SpO2)及脉搏(相当于心跳)。
  • 携带氧气的红血球能吸收较多红外光(850-1000nm),未携带氧气的红血球则是吸收较多的红光(600-750nm)。
  • 因此pulse oximeter就是一个迷你的分光计,利用不同红血球之吸收光谱的原理,来分析血氧饱和度。

 

/*

1、安装库:IDE-工具-管理库-搜索“MAX30105”-安装
2、项目:串口读取测量数据
3、连线(I2C):
VIN  → 3.3V
GND  →  GND
SDA  接 A4 
SCL  接 A5 
*/

#include <Wire.h>
#include "MAX30105.h"
#include "heartRate.h"

MAX30105 particleSensor;

const byte RATE_SIZE = 4; //Increase this for more averaging. 4 is good.
byte rates[RATE_SIZE]; //Array of heart rates
byte rateSpot = 0;
long lastBeat = 0; //Time at which the last beat occurred

float beatsPerMinute;
int beatAvg;

void setup()
{
  Serial.begin(115200);
  Serial.println("Initializing...");

  // Initialize sensor
  if (!particleSensor.begin(Wire, I2C_SPEED_FAST)) //Use default I2C port, 400kHz speed
  {
    Serial.println("MAX30105 was not found. Please check wiring/power. ");
    while (1);
  }
  
  Serial.println("Place your index finger on the sensor with steady pressure.");

  particleSensor.setup(); //Configure sensor with default settings
  particleSensor.setPulseAmplitudeRed(0x0A); //Turn Red LED to low to indicate sensor is running
  particleSensor.setPulseAmplitudeGreen(0); //Turn off Green LED
}

void loop()
{
  long irValue = particleSensor.getIR();

  if (checkForBeat(irValue) == true)
  {
    //We sensed a beat!
    long delta = millis() - lastBeat;
    lastBeat = millis();

    beatsPerMinute = 60 / (delta / 1000.0);

    if (beatsPerMinute < 255 && beatsPerMinute > 20)
    {
      rates[rateSpot++] = (byte)beatsPerMinute; //Store this reading in the array
      rateSpot %= RATE_SIZE; //Wrap variable

      //Take average of readings
      beatAvg = 0;
      for (byte x = 0 ; x < RATE_SIZE ; x++)
        beatAvg += rates[x];
      beatAvg /= RATE_SIZE;
    }
  }

  Serial.print("IR=");
  Serial.print(irValue);
  Serial.print(", BPM=");
  Serial.print(beatsPerMinute);
  Serial.print(", Avg BPM=");
  Serial.print(beatAvg);
  Serial.println();
  delay(1000);
}