UIView添加支持代码块的手势

时间:2022-10-24 14:31:14
    UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(actionTap)];
[aView addGestureRecognizer:tap];
[tap release];

以上是很简单的给一个UIView 添加 单击手势的方法.

下面我们来改进他支持代码快

先建立一个类别

@interface UIView (XY)

-(void) addTapGestureWithTarget:(id)target action:(SEL)action;
-(void) addTapGestureWithBlock:(void(^)(void))aBlock; -(void) removeTapGesture; @end

代码块方法,这里要注意的是,我们得给UIView,添加一个block属性,然后在dealloc的时候释放掉.

但是在类别里重写dealloc会覆盖原本的方法,所以我们要先劫持dealloc方法

-(void) addTapGestureWithBlock:(void(^)(void))aBlock{
UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(actionTap)];
[self addGestureRecognizer:tap];
[tap release]; objc_setAssociatedObject(self, UIView_key_tapBlock, aBlock, OBJC_ASSOCIATION_COPY);
XY_swizzleInstanceMethod([self class], @selector(dealloc), @selector(UIView_dealloc));
}

点击的时候响应的方法

-(void)actionTap{
void (^aBlock)(void) = objc_getAssociatedObject(self, UIView_key_tapBlock); if (aBlock) aBlock();
}

当UIview 被释放的时候, 清空block, 然后执行原本dealloc方法

-(void) UIView_dealloc{
objc_removeAssociatedObjects(self);
XY_swizzleInstanceMethod([self class], @selector(UIView_dealloc), @selector(dealloc));
[self dealloc];
}

移魂大法,

static void XY_swizzleInstanceMethod(Class c, SEL original, SEL replacement) {
Method a = class_getInstanceMethod(c, original);
Method b = class_getInstanceMethod(c, replacement);
if (class_addMethod(c, original, method_getImplementation(b), method_getTypeEncoding(b)))
{
class_replaceMethod(c, replacement, method_getImplementation(a), method_getTypeEncoding(a));
}
else
{
method_exchangeImplementations(a, b);
}
}