和风api爬取天气预报数据

时间:2024-03-03 13:21:04
\'\'\'
和风api爬取天气预报数据
目标:https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/forecast?key=cc33b9a52d6e48de852477798980b76e&location=CN101090101
   得到中国城市的代码:https://a.hecdn.net/download/dev/china-city-list.csv
  目前先查20个城市第二天的天气
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import requests
url = "https://a.hecdn.net/download/dev/china-city-list.csv"
strhtml = requests.get(url=url)
data = strhtml.text
data1 = data.split("\n")
for i in range(3):
    data1.remove(data1[0])

# 测试城市:石家庄,得到明天的天气情况
# url = \'https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/forecast?key=cc33b9a52d6e48de852477798980b76e&location=CN101090101\'
# strhtml  = requests.get(url)
# dict=strhtml.json()
# weather_t = []
# for item in dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'daily_forecast\'][1:2]:
#     weather = {
#         \'城市名\':dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'basic\'][\'location\'],
#         \'日期\':item[\'date\'],
#         \'白天\':item[\'cond_txt_d\'],
#         \'夜间\':item[\'cond_txt_n\']
#        }
#     weather_t.append(weather)
# print(weather_t)

for item in data1[:20]:
    url = \'https://free-api.heweather.net/s6/weather/forecast?key=cc33b9a52d6e48de852477798980b76e&location=\'+item[0:11]
    strhtml  = requests.get(url)
    dict=strhtml.json()
    weather_t = []
    for item in dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'daily_forecast\'][1:2]:
        weather = {
            \'城市名\':dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'basic\'][\'location\'],
            \'今天日期\':dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'daily_forecast\'][0][\'date\'],
            \'utc\':dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'daily_forecast\'][0][\'mr\'],
            \'loc\':dict["HeWeather6"][0][\'daily_forecast\'][0][\'ms\'],
            \'明天日期\':item[\'date\'],
            \'白天\':item[\'cond_txt_d\'],
            \'夜间\':item[\'cond_txt_n\']
           }
        weather_t.append(weather)
    print(weather_t)