1、查询表中反复数据。
select
* from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)

2、删除表中多余的反复记录,反复记录是依据单个字段(peopleId)来推断。仅仅留有rowid最小的记录
delete from people
where peopleId in (select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)

3、查找表中多余的反复记录(多个字段)
elect * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)

4、删除表中多余的反复记录(多个字段),仅仅留有rowid最小的记录
delete from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)


5、查找表中多余的反复记录(多个字段)。不包括rowid最小的记录
select * from vitae a
where (a.peopleId,a.seq) in (select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
and rowid not in (select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)

(二)
例如说
在A表中存在一个字段“name”,
并且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会同样,
如今就是须要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在反复的项;
Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1

假设还查性别也同样大则例如以下:
Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1


(三)
方法一

declare @max integer,@id integer

declare cur_rows cursor local for select 主字段,count(*) from 表名 group by 主字段 having count(*) >。 1

open cur_rows

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

while @@fetch_status=0

begin

select @max = @max -1

set rowcount @max

delete from 表名 where 主字段 = @id

fetch cur_rows into @id,@max

end

close cur_rows

set rowcount 0

方法二

"反复记录"有两个意义上的反复记录,一是全然反复的记录,也即全部字段均反复的记录,二是部分keyword段反复的记录。比方Name字段反复,而其它字段不一定反复或都反复能够忽略。

1、对于第一种反复,比較easy解决。使用

select distinct * from tableName

就能够得到无反复记录的结果集。

假设该表须要删除反复的记录(反复记录保留1条)。能够按下面方法删除

select distinct * into #Tmp from tableName

drop table tableName

select * into tableName from #Tmp

drop table #Tmp

发生这样的反复的原因是表设计不周产生的,添加唯一索引列就可以解决。

2、这类反复问题通常要求保留反复记录中的第一条记录,操作方法例如以下

如果有反复的字段为Name,Address。要求得到这两个字段唯一的结果集

select identity(int,1,1) as autoID, * into #Tmp from tableName

select min(autoID) as autoID into #Tmp2 from #Tmp group by Name,autoID

select * from #Tmp where autoID in(select autoID from #tmp2)

最后一个select即得到了Name,Address不反复的结果集(但多了一个autoID字段。实际写时能够写在select子句中省去此列)

(四)
查询反复

select * from tablename where id in (select id from tablename group by id

having count(id) > 1)