C/C++ 实现简易HTTP服务器的示例

时间:2021-09-03 07:56:25
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#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <process.h>
#include <WinSock2.h>
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
 
#define BUF_SIZE 2048
#define BUF_SMALL 100
 
void Send_404(SOCKET sock)
{
    char Protocol[] = "HTTP/1.0 404 Bad Request\r\n";
    send(sock, Protocol, strlen(Protocol),0);
    closesocket(sock);
}
 
void SendData(SOCKET sock, char *filename)
{
    char Protocol[] = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n";
    char ServerType[] = "Server:MyWebServer\r\n";
    char ContentLen[] = "Content-length:2048\r\n";
    char ContentType[] = "Content-type:text/html\r\n";
    char buffer[BUF_SIZE] = {0};
    FILE *fp;
    if ((fp = fopen(filename, "r")) != NULL)
    {
        // 传输头数据
        send(sock, Protocol, strlen(Protocol), 0);
        send(sock, ServerType, strlen(ServerType), 0);
        send(sock, ContentLen, strlen(ContentLen), 0);
        send(sock, ContentType, strlen(ContentType), 0);
 
        // 传输数据
        while (fgets(buffer, BUF_SIZE, fp) != NULL)
            send(sock, buffer, strlen(buffer), 0);
        closesocket(sock);
    }
}
 
unsigned WINAPI RequestHandle(void *argv)
{
    SOCKET hClntSock = (SOCKET)argv;
 
    char Buffer[BUF_SIZE] = { 0 };
    char Method[BUF_SMALL] = { 0 };
    char FileName[BUF_SMALL] = { 0 };
 
    recv(hClntSock, Buffer, BUF_SIZE, 0);
 
    // 寻找HTTP请求头 如果不为空则继续
    if (strstr(Buffer, "HTTP/1") != NULL)
    {
        // 接着判断是否为GET请求方式
        strcpy(Method, strtok(Buffer, "/"));
        if (strcmp(Method, "GET") != 0)
        {
            strcpy(FileName, strtok(0, "/"));
            printf("请求方式: %s 请求文件: %s \n", Method,FileName);
            SendData(hClntSock, FileName);
            closesocket(hClntSock);
            return 0;
        }
    }
 
    Send_404(hClntSock);
    closesocket(hClntSock);
    return -1;
}
 
int main(int argc,char * argv[])
{
    WSADATA wsaData;
    SOCKET ServerSock, ClientSock;
    SOCKADDR_IN ServerAddr, ClientAddr;
 
    WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
    ServerSock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    memset(&ServerAddr, 0, sizeof(ServerAddr));
 
    ServerAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
    ServerAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
    ServerAddr.sin_port = htons(80);
 
    bind(ServerSock, (SOCKADDR *)&ServerAddr, sizeof(ServerAddr));
    listen(ServerSock, 10);
 
    while (1)
    {
        HANDLE hThread;
        DWORD dwThreadID;
        int ClientAddrSize;
 
        ClientAddrSize = sizeof(ClientAddr);
        ClientSock = accept(ServerSock, (SOCKADDR *)&ClientAddr, &ClientAddrSize);
 
        printf("请求客户端 IP: %s --> 端口: %d \n", inet_ntoa(ClientAddr.sin_addr), ntohs(ClientAddr.sin_port));
        hThread = (HANDLE)_beginthreadex(0, 0, RequestHandle, (void *)ClientSock, 0, (unsigned *)&dwThreadID);
    }
    closesocket(ServerSock);
    WSACleanup();
    return 0;
}

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原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/LyShark/p/13064740.html