使用Protractor进行AngularJS e2e测试案例

时间：2023-03-09 23:36:35
使用Protractor进行AngularJS e2e测试案例

环境:

y@y:karma-t01$ protractor --version

Version 3.0.

y@y:karma-t01$ node -v

v4.2.2

y@y:karma-t01$ 
y@y:karma-t01$ webdriver-manager update

y@y:karma-t01$ webdriver-manager start

安装http-server:

y@y:karma-t01$ npm install -g http-server

y@y:karma-t01$ http-server    -p

浏览器：Chrome 版本 46.0.2490.86 (64-bit)

目录结构：

y@y:karma-t01$ tree -L

.

├── client

│   ├── app

│   ├── bower_components

│   └── bower.json

├── e2e

│   └── todo

├── karma.conf.js

├── protractor.conf.js

└── readme

(1)e2e/todo/todo.spec.js

'use strict';

describe('',function(){

    beforeEach(function(){

        browser.get('/client/app/todo/todo.html');

    });

    it('',function(){

        var todoListItems = element.all(by.repeater('item in list'));

        expect(todoListItems.count()).toBe(3);

    });

});

(2)client/app/todo/todo.js

'use strict';

var app = angular.module('Application',[]);

app.controller('TodoCtrl',function($scope){

    $scope.list = ['user1','user2','user3'];

});

(3)client/app/todo/todo.html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head lang="en">

    <meta charset="UTF-8">

    <title></title>

</head>

<body ng-app="Application">

    <div ng-controller="TodoCtrl">

        <ul ng-repeat="item in list">

            <li>{{item}}</li>

        </ul>

    </div>

    <script src="../../bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>

    <script src="todo.js"></script>

</body>

</html>

(4)protractor.conf.js

'use strict';

exports.config = {

  allScriptsTimeout: 110000,

  baseUrl: 'http://localhost:8080',

  chromeOnly: true,

  specs: [

    'e2e/**/*.spec.js'

  ],

  exclude: [],

  capabilities: {

    'browserName': 'chrome'

  },

  framework: 'jasmine',

  jasmineNodeOpts: {

    defaultTimeoutInterval: 30000

  }

};

进行测试：

(1)启动webdriver构建测试工程

y@y:karma-t01$ webdriver-manager start

seleniumProcess.pid:

::58.939 INFO - Launching a standalone Selenium Server

(2)启动http服务

y@y:karma-t01$ http-server -p

Starting up http-server, serving ./

Available on:

  http:127.0.0.1:

  http:192.168.0.177:

Hit CTRL-C to stop the server

(3)运行测试脚本

y@y:karma-t01$ protractor protractor.conf.js

Starting selenium standalone server...

[launcher] Running  instances of WebDriver

Selenium standalone server started at http://192.168.0.177:47286/wd/hub

Started

.

 spec,  failures

Finished in 1.207 seconds

Shutting down selenium standalone server.

[launcher]  instance(s) of WebDriver still running

[launcher] chrome # passed

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