通过配置web.config使WCF向外提供HTTPS的Restful Service

如何通过WCF向外提供Restful的Service请看如下链接

http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html

那么如何通过对web.config的配置，使原有的Service即符合HTTP又符合HTTPS呢？

请看如下具体步骤：

1）：将上篇文章 http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html 中的IIS对应的Site绑定80端口，并且添加HTTPS的443端口

通过配置web.config使WCF向外提供HTTPS的Restful Service

2）：保持其他不变，然后我们访问 http://localhost/UserService.svc 依旧可以看到我们所提供的Service是好用的，现在我们向web.config文件添加binding来实现HTTPS的配置

2.1）：在system.ServiceModel节点中添加如下节点

    <bindings>

      <webHttpBinding >

        <binding name="SecureWebBinding" >

            <security mode="Transport">

              <transport clientCredentialType="None"></transport>

            </security>

        </binding>

      </webHttpBinding>

     </bindings>

2.2）：然后在services节点中添加如下节点

          <endpoint address=""

                  binding="webHttpBinding"

                  bindingConfiguration="SecureWebBinding"

                  contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService"

                  behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/>

          <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>

2.3）：最终的配置文件为

<?xml version="1.0"?>

<configuration>

  <appSettings>

    <add key="aspnet:UseTaskFriendlySynchronizationContext" value="true" />

  </appSettings>

  <system.web>

    <compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />

    <httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5"/>

  </system.web>

  <system.serviceModel>

    <services>

        <service name="EricSunWcfService.UserService" behaviorConfiguration="RESTBehaviour">

          <endpoint address=""

                    binding="webHttpBinding"

                    contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService"

                    behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/>

          <endpoint address=""

                  binding="webHttpBinding"

                  bindingConfiguration="SecureWebBinding"

                  contract="EricSunWcfService.IUserService"

                  behaviorConfiguration="ESEndPointBehavior"/>

          <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange"/>

        </service>

      </services>

    <behaviors>

      <serviceBehaviors>

        <behavior name="RESTBehaviour">

          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true"/>

          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>

        </behavior>

        <behavior>

          <!-- To avoid disclosing metadata information, set the values below to false before deployment -->

          <serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>

          <!-- To receive exception details in faults for debugging purposes, set the value below to true.  Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing exception information -->

          <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false"/>

        </behavior>

      </serviceBehaviors>

      <endpointBehaviors>

        <behavior name="ESEndPointBehavior">

          <webHttp/>

        </behavior>

      </endpointBehaviors>

    </behaviors>

    <protocolMapping>

        <add binding="basicHttpsBinding" scheme="https" />

    </protocolMapping>

    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" multipleSiteBindingsEnabled="true" />

    <bindings>

      <webHttpBinding >

        <binding name="SecureWebBinding" >

            <security mode="Transport">

              <transport clientCredentialType="None"></transport>

            </security>

        </binding>

      </webHttpBinding>

     </bindings>

  </system.serviceModel>

  <system.webServer>

    <!--

      To browse web app root directory during debugging, set the value below to true.

      Set to false before deployment to avoid disclosing web app folder information.

    -->

    <directoryBrowse enabled="true"/>

    <!--<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>-->

    <modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true">

      <remove name="WebDAVModule" />

    </modules>

    <handlers>

      <remove name="WebDAV" />

    </handlers>

  </system.webServer>

</configuration>

3）：这样我们通过URL--> https://localhost/UserService.svc ，以及 http://www.cnblogs.com/mingmingruyuedlut/p/4223116.html 这篇文章中的方法去测试我们提供的Service是好用的

至此如何添加https的访问节点就搞定了~~

更多信息请看如下链接：

https://nirajrules.wordpress.com/2011/04/29/wcf-rest-over-https/