SM35执行一个后台作业后，想及时停止，
运行SM37后，点击ctr + F1停止活动的作业，系统根本就没反应。
解决方法：
第一步：SM50，
找到，Ty.列为BGD的（Background），然后再找到你刚运行的那个后台Job的行，选中；然后在菜单点击：Process---Cancel with core. 即可。
第二步：SM37查看Background Job，应该为“取消”状态。
第三步：SM35，选中Session Name，点击小绿旗release即可。
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_76c57b480100rumm.html
How to define event background job in SAP?
以下为操作中会用到Function和T-code:
Function: BP_EVENT_RAISE
T-code:SM62、SM36、SM37
1. 首先来定义一个Event ID。
a.执行SM62
有关Event定义没有严格的要求，只要能辨别出是你的，用来触发那个Job就行了。
2. 为被触发程式（Program2）定义Background Job。
执行SM36(这里记录的是关键步骤，有疑问请复习一下SM36的使用。）
Start condition > After event >
通过红色标记选项处先出事先定义的Event，完成后保存。
3. 在触发程式（Program1）中调用激活触发事件的Function。
"以下是在程式开始定义的一个变量，也可以是一个常量。
PARAMETERS: P_EVENT() TYPE C OBLIGATORY
DEFAULT 'Evt_TEST'.
"以下是在程式最后定义的一个Group，也可以单一调用。
FORM AUTO_CREAT_WO_BY_GROUP.
DATA: WRK_TIMES() TYPE C .
DATA: WRK_EVENT() TYPE C .
DO P_GROUP TIMES.
WRK_TIMES = WRK_TIMES + .
CONCATENATE P_EVENT WRK_TIMES INTO WRK_EVENT .
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_EVENT_RAISE'
EXPORTING EVENTID = WRK_EVENT
OTHERS =
.
ENDDO.
ENDFORM.
* 操作步骤3，保证程式中定义常量或者变量中已定义的或者将要定义的Event值要和你通过SM62定义的Event名称要一致
JOB_SUBMIT 示例程序：设置后台Job，更多功能请看函数组：BTCH
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report Z_BARRY_SET_JOB *
*& *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& 设置后台Job，更多功能请看函数组：BTCH *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------* REPORT z_barry_set_job . DATA: jobcount LIKE tbtcjob-jobcount.
DATA: abort TYPE c,
finish TYPE c,
prelim TYPE c,
ready TYPE c,
run TYPE c,
sched TYPE c. PARAMETERS: p_name LIKE tbtcjob-jobname OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'Z_BARRY_TEST_JOB',
p_date LIKE sy-datum OBLIGATORY,
p_time LIKE sy-uzeit OBLIGATORY.
SELECT-OPTIONS s_rept FOR sy-repid NO INTERVALS OBLIGATORY . START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_OPEN' "定义一个Job
EXPORTING
jobname = p_name
IMPORTING
jobcount = jobcount "Job id
EXCEPTIONS
cant_create_job =
invalid_job_data =
jobname_missing =
OTHERS = .
IF sy-subrc <> .
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF. LOOP AT s_rept .
CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_SUBMIT' "Scheduled 这个Job
EXPORTING
authcknam = sy-uname
jobcount = jobcount
jobname = p_name
report = s_rept-low
* VARIANT = 'TEST'
EXCEPTIONS
bad_priparams =
bad_xpgflags =
invalid_jobdata =
jobname_missing =
job_notex =
job_submit_failed =
lock_failed =
program_missing =
prog_abap_and_extpg_set =
OTHERS = .
IF sy-subrc <> .
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP. CALL FUNCTION 'JOB_CLOSE' "Release 这个Job
EXPORTING
jobcount = jobcount
jobname = p_name
sdlstrtdt = p_date
sdlstrttm = p_time
EXCEPTIONS
cant_start_immediate =
invalid_startdate =
jobname_missing =
job_close_failed =
job_nosteps =
job_notex =
lock_failed =
OTHERS = .
IF sy-subrc <> .
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF. CALL FUNCTION 'SHOW_JOBSTATE'
EXPORTING
jobcount = jobcount
jobname = p_name
IMPORTING
aborted = abort
finished = finish
preliminary = prelim
ready = ready
running = run
scheduled = sched
EXCEPTIONS
jobcount_missing =
jobname_missing =
job_notex =
OTHERS = .
IF sy-subrc <> .
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF. WRITE : / 'Canceled :' , abort ,
/ 'Finished :' , finish,
/ 'Scheduled Temporarily :' , prelim,
/ 'Ready for Execution :' , ready,
/ 'Active :' , run,
/ 'Scheduling Released :' , sched.
后台作业信息存储在透明表TBTCP(批作业步骤概述)中，试图V_OP中。
函数组BTCH中有很多方法可以处理。
* 取后台作业记录
SELECT *
INTO TABLE LI_OP
FROM V_OP
WHERE JOBNAME LIKE 'ZPSMAM_RFC%'
AND SDLUNAME = SY-UNAME
AND ( STATUS = 'A' OR STATUS = 'F' ).
PS:台作业状态（STATUS）信息和参数对照如下：
1 Active STATUS = R
2 就绪 STATUS = Y
3 已调度的 STATUS = P
4 已释放 STATUS = S
5 已取消 STATUS = A
6 已完成 STATUS = F
7 批准/暂停 STATUS = Z
* 删除后台记录
LOOP AT LI_OP INTO LW_OP.
CALL FUNCTION 'BP_JOB_DELETE'
EXPORTING
JOBCOUNT = LW_OP-JOBCOUNT
JOBNAME = LW_OP-JOBNAME
* FORCEDMODE = ' '
* COMMITMODE = 'X'
。。。。。。。。。。。
ENDLOOP.
---------------------
作者：SAP剑客
来源：****
原文：https://blog.****.net/zhongguomao/article/details/79091618
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，转载请附上博文链接！