LeetCode Reverse Vowels of a String

时间:2022-06-20 09:31:44

原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/reverse-vowels-of-a-string/

题目:

Write a function that takes a string as input and reverse only the vowels of a string.

Example 1:
Given s = "hello", return "holle".

Example 2:
Given s = "leetcode", return "leotcede".

Note:
The vowels does not include the letter "y".

题解:

典型的two pointers, 到了vowel时对调.

Note: 对调完要再移动双指针.

若用到Array.asList(arr), arr 这里要用Character型,而不是char型.

Time Complexity: O(s.length()). Space:O(s.length()), 因为建立了char array.

AC Java:

 class Solution {
Character [] vowels = {'A', 'E', 'I', 'O', 'U', 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'}; public String reverseVowels(String s) {
if(s == null || s.length() == 0){
return s;
} HashSet<Character> hs = new HashSet<Character>(Arrays.asList(vowels)); int i = 0;
int j = s.length()-1;
char [] sArr = s.toCharArray(); while(i<j){
while(i<j && !hs.contains(sArr[i])){
i++;
} while(i<j && !hs.contains(sArr[j])){
j--;
} swap(sArr, i, j);
i++;
j--;
} return new String(sArr);
} private void swap(char [] arr, int i, int j){
char temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
}
}