106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal (Tree; DFS)

时间:2023-03-09 05:08:10
106. Construct Binary Tree from Inorder and Postorder Traversal (Tree; DFS)

Given inorder and postorder traversal of a tree, construct the binary tree.

Note:
You may assume that duplicates do not exist in the tree.

struct TreeNode {
int val;
TreeNode *left;
TreeNode *right;
TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
};
class Solution {
public:
TreeNode *buildTree(vector<int> &inorder, vector<int> &postorder) {
// Start typing your C/C++ solution below
// DO NOT write int main() function
root = NULL;
if(inorder.empty()) return root;
root = new TreeNode();
buildSubTree(inorder,postorder,,inorder.size()-,,postorder.size()-,root);
return root; }
void buildSubTree(vector<int> &inorder, vector<int>&postorder, int inStartPos, int inEndPos, int postStartPos, int postEndPos,TreeNode * currentNode)
{
currentNode->val = postorder[postEndPos]; //后序遍历的最后一个节点是根节点 //find root position in inorder vector
int inRootPos;
for(int i = inStartPos; i <= inEndPos; i++)
{
if(inorder[i] == postorder[postEndPos])
{
inRootPos = i;
break;
}
} //right tree: 是中序遍历根节点之后的部分,对应后序遍历根节点前相同长度的部分
int newPostPos = postEndPos - max(inEndPos - inRootPos, );
if(inRootPos<inEndPos)
{
currentNode->right = new TreeNode();
buildSubTree(inorder,postorder,inRootPos+,inEndPos,newPostPos,postEndPos-,currentNode->right);
} //leftTree: 是中序遍历根节点之前的部分,对应后序遍历从头开始相同长度的部分
if(inRootPos>inStartPos)
{
currentNode->left = new TreeNode();
buildSubTree(inorder,postorder,inStartPos,inRootPos-,postStartPos,newPostPos-,currentNode->left);
}
}
private:
TreeNode* root;
};