测试ubuntu安装sphinx及配置集成到magento产品搜索

时间:2022-01-30 01:05:16
本机的测试环境为ubuntu版本为13.10, 目的是为magento产品搜索集成sphinx

直接 

sudo apt-get install sphinxsearch

  就安装成功了, 哈,简单吧...

装是装了, 怎么用呢?

 whereis sphinxsearch

找到sphinx的路径,默认在 /etc/sphinxsearch

cd /etc/sphinxsearch

sphinx.conf.sample 有详细说明配置文件的各参数作用

sphinx-min.conf.dist是一个测试的模板文件了,

cp sphinx-min.conf.dist sphinx.conf

我的sphinx.conf配置如下 ,注意修改 sql连接的相关信息, 那段sql_query是怎么来的? 你就在magento搜索的collection打印一下它的sql,把它COPY过来,再select 你要的字段.

#
# Minimal Sphinx configuration sample (clean, simple, functional)
#


source src1
{
type = mysql

sql_host = localhost
sql_user = root
sql_pass = 123456
sql_db = magentodb
sql_port = 3306 # optional, default is 3306

sql_query =SELECT `e`.`entity_id`,`e`.`sku`, `_table_short_descrip_default`.value AS `short_description`,`_table_titile`.value AS `title`,`_table_descrip_default`.value AS `description` FROM `catalog_product_entity` AS `e` LEFT JOIN `catalog_product_entity_text` AS `_table_short_descrip_default` ON (_table_short_descrip_default.entity_id = e.entity_id) AND (_table_short_descrip_default.attribute_id = (select attribute_id from eav_attribute where attribute_code='short_description' and entity_type_id=(select entity_type_id from eav_entity_type where entity_model='catalog/product'))) LEFT JOIN `catalog_product_entity_varchar` AS `_table_titile` ON (_table_titile.entity_id = e.entity_id) AND (_table_titile.attribute_id = (select attribute_id from eav_attribute where attribute_code='name' and entity_type_id=(select entity_type_id from eav_entity_type where entity_model='catalog/product'))) LEFT JOIN `catalog_product_entity_text` AS `_table_descrip_default` ON (_table_descrip_default.entity_id = e.entity_id) AND (_table_descrip_default.attribute_id=(select attribute_id from eav_attribute where attribute_code='description' and entity_type_id=(select entity_type_id from eav_entity_type where entity_model='catalog/product')))LEFT JOIN `catalog_product_entity_int` AS `_table_status_default` ON (_table_status_default.entity_id = e.entity_id) AND (_table_status_default.attribute_id=(select attribute_id from eav_attribute where attribute_code='status' and entity_type_id=(select entity_type_id from eav_entity_type where entity_model='catalog/product'))) where `_table_status_default`.value=1

sql_attr_uint = group_id
sql_attr_timestamp = date_added

# sql_query_info = SELECT * FROM documents WHERE id=$id
}

index test_magento
{
source = src2
path = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data/test_magento
docinfo = extern
charset_type = utf-8
}

indexer
{
mem_limit = 256M
}


searchd
{
listen = 9312
listen = 9306:mysql41
log = /var/log/sphinxsearch/searchd.log
query_log = /var/log/sphinxsearch/query.log
read_timeout = 5
max_children = 30
pid_file = /var/run/sphinxsearch/searchd.pid
max_matches = 1000
seamless_rotate = 1
preopen_indexes = 1
unlink_old = 1
workers = threads # for RT to work
binlog_path = /var/lib/sphinxsearch/data
}

写完配置文件,要生成索引

sudo indexer --config /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf --all

注意config,all前是两个横

indexer,search,searchd是sphinxsearch安装后就有的了,如果你是源码安装,会在对应目录的bin下

最后你要测试一下,

sudo search --config /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf "你要找的产品关键字"

如果你没有注释了sql_query_info                  = SELECT * FROM documents WHERE id=$id

是会报错的, 因为你的数据库中没有这个documents表, 可以看一下/etc/sphinxsearch/example.sql 有一个建这个表的sql , 

启用服务

sudo searchd --config /etc/sphinxsearch/sphinx.conf

好了,这样就可以了, 至于magento如何集成sphinx, 就去找一个插件罗,如果你是极客,喜欢自己写, 主要是重写CatalogSearch_Block_Result

加油!