struts包的下载:http://struts.apache.org/download.cgi#struts252
string包的下载:
http://repo.spring.io/release/org/springframework/spring/%20
hibernate包的下载:http://hibernate.org/orm/
一、先下载好包
二、创建一个项目text
三、导入struts2 和spring
然后编辑xml
struts的版本是2.3.3的
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
编写一个struts.xml的文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<!-- 上面的头,注意版本,从样例里复制过来 showcase.war\WEB-INF\src\java\struts.xml --> <struts> <package name="mypck001" extends="struts-default"> <action name="Index" class="myIndexAction" method="execute1">
<result name="success">/WEB-INF/jsp/index2.jsp</result>
<result name="error">/WEB-INF/jsp/s_tag.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">
<!-- 上面的头,注意版本,从样例里复制过来 showcase.war\WEB-INF\src\java\struts.xml --> <!-- include文件用于分割,实现多人并发不冲突 -->
<struts>
<!-- 告知Struts2运行时使用Spring来创建对象 -->
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" />
<include file="s001.xml" />
<include file="s002.xml" />
<include file="s003.xml" />
</struts>
然后添加src下创建applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--头信息,注意你的spring版本号 -->
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.2.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.2.xsd">
在里面配置以下代码
<bean id="myIndexAction" class="ssh.action.IndexAction" scope="prototype">
<!-- setIs(myIndexService) -->
<property name="is" ref="myIndexService"/>
</bean> <!-- myIndexService = new ssh.service.IndexServiceImpl() -->
<bean id="myIndexService" class="ssh.service.IndexServiceImpl" scope="prototype">
<property name="id" ref="myIndexDao"/>
</bean> <bean id="myIndexDao" class="ssh.dao.IndexDaoImpl" scope="prototype">
<property name="c" ref="myConnection"></property>
</bean> <bean id="myConnection" class="ssh.util.MyConnectionImpl_SQLSERVER" scope="prototype">
</bean>
配置hibernate代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="connection.driver_class">com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver</property>
<property name="connection.url">jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;DatabaseName=CardDB</property>
<property name="connection.username">sa</property>
<property name="connection.password"></property>
<!-- 每个数据库都有1个 -->
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.SQLServer2008Dialect</property>
<property name="connection.pool_size">5</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="format_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2dll.auto">update</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
框架基本搭建完成。