bootstrap之常见组件应用1

时间：2023-03-09 04:04:27
bootstrap之常见组件应用1

bootstrap中，常见的组件有很多，比如按钮，输入框，导航条，巨幕，面板等。这次根据对bootstrap的一系列学习进行总结。

按钮：button

<button type="button" class="btn btn-default">button</button> 在这里面还可以加上字体图标等。

在button中引入action，或者jsp,html的方法：

<button type="button" class="btn" onclick="window.location.href='SystemAdmin_login.html'">登陆</button>

<button type="button" class="btn" onclick="window.location.href='register.html'">注册</button>

输入框：input

<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Username" aria-describedby="basic-addon1">

下拉菜单：dropdown

<li class="dropdown">
  <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">下拉菜单按钮 <span class="caret"></span></a>
   <ul class="dropdown-menu">
　　<li><a href="#">1</a></li>
　　<li><a href="#">2</a></li>
　　<li><a href="#">3</a></li>
　　<li role="separator" class="divider"></li><!--一条分割线-->
　　<li><a href="#">4</a></li>
　　<li role="separator" class="divider"></li>
　　<li><a href="#">5</a></li>
    </ul>
</li>

这里所提到的单按钮下拉菜单和分裂式按钮下拉菜单类型差不多。

导航：nav

<p>标签式的导航菜单</p>

<ul class="nav nav-tabs">

   <li class="active"><a href="#">Home</a></li>

   <li><a href="#">SVN</a></li>

   <li><a href="#">iOS</a></li>

   <li><a href="#">VB.Net</a></li>

   <li><a href="#">Java</a></li>

   <li><a href="#">PHP</a></li>

</ul>                            <链接查看> http://www.runoob.com/bootstrap/bootstrap-navigation-elements.html

面包屑导航：class="breadcrumb",这种类型的导航常见于类似于淘宝天猫的所在阶段，

bootstrap之常见组件应用1就是这种。

轮播：

<div class="item">

  <img src="..." alt="...">

  <div class="carousel-caption">

    <h3>...</h3>

    <p>...</p>

  </div>

</div>

对于上面所提到的一系列组件，下面来用一个实例进行总结：

 <!DOCTYPE html>

 <html lang="zh-CN">

 <head>

     <meta charset="utf-8" />

     <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />

     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" />

     <title>Bootstrap</title>

      <link href="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">

    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/jquery/2.0.0/jquery.min.js"></script>

    <script src="http://libs.baidu.com/bootstrap/3.0.3/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

 </head>

 <body>

    <nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-static-top">

    <div class="container">

     <div class="container-fluid">

     <!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->

     <div class="navbar-header">

       <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">

         <span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>

         <span class="icon-bar"></span>

         <span class="icon-bar"></span>

         <span class="icon-bar"></span>

       </button>

       <a class="navbar-brand" href="https://www.baidu.com/">百度一下</a>

     </div>

     <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">

       <ul class="nav navbar-nav">

         <li class="active"><a href="http://www.cnblogs.com/zxcjj/">Jaxzm<span class="sr-only"></span></a></li>

         <li><a href="http://blog.sina.com.cn/zjjxuchao199">思无邪</a></li>

         <li class="dropdown">

           <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">下拉菜单按钮 <span class="caret"></span></a>

           <ul class="dropdown-menu">

             <li><a href="#">1</a></li>

             <li><a href="#">2</a></li>

             <li><a href="#">3</a></li>

             <li role="separator" class="divider"></li><!--一条分割线-->

             <li><a href="#">4</a></li>

             <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>

             <li><a href="#">5</a></li>

           </ul>

         </li>

       </ul>

       <form class="navbar-form navbar-left " role="search">

         <div class="form-group">

           <input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">

         </div>

         <button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>

       </form>

       <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">

         <li><a href="#">Joy</a></li>

         <li class="dropdown">

           <a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">Dropdown <span class="caret"></span></a>

           <ul class="dropdown-menu">

             <li><a href="#">1</a></li>

             <li><a href="#">2</a></li>

             <li><a href="#">3</a></li>

             <li role="separator" class="divider"></li>

             <li><a href="#">4</a></li>

           </ul>

         </li>

       </ul>

     </div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->

   </div>

   </div><!-- /.container-fluid -->

 </nav>

  <div class="container" style="width:900px;height:500px;">

   <div id="carousel-example-captions" class="carousel slide" data-ride="carousel">

       <ol class="carousel-indicators">

         <li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="0" class=""></li>

         <li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="1" class=""></li>

         <li data-target="#carousel-example-captions" data-slide-to="2" class="active"></li>

       </ol>

       <div class="carousel-inner" role="listbox">

        <div class="item">

           <img src="F:\图片\boootstrap\4.png" alt="...">

           <div class="carousel-caption">

             <h3>Roses</h3>

             <p></p>

           </div>

         </div>

         <div class="item">

           <img src="F:\图片\boootstrap\5.png" alt="...">

           <div class="carousel-caption">

             <h3>Girl</h3>

             <p></p>

           </div>

         </div>

         <div class="item active">

           <img src="F:\图片\boootstrap\6.png" alt="...">

           <div class="carousel-caption">

             <h3>Myself</h3>

             <p></p>

           </div>

         </div>

       </div>

       <a class="left carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-captions" role="button" data-slide="prev">

         <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></span>

         <span class="sr-only">Previous</span>

       </a>

       <a class="right carousel-control" href="#carousel-example-captions" role="button" data-slide="next">

         <span class="glyphicon glyphicon-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></span>

         <span class="sr-only">Next</span>

       </a>

     </div>

   </div>  

 </body>

 </html>

它的效果如图所示：

bootstrap之常见组件应用1

后期将会对bootstrap进行更加深刻的学习。包含bootstrap的一系列插件等。

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