nginx 生成 缩略图 and 生成缩略图到硬盘

时间:2023-01-02 11:48:50

nginx  编译的时候增加  ./configure --with-http_image_filter_module

配置如下

server

{

listen     80;

server_name 192.168.0.156;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root /opt/htdocs;

access_log /opt/local/nginx/logs/access.log main;

location ~* (.*)/(\d+)\.(jpg|png|gif)$

{

set $h $arg_h;

set $w $arg_w;

#image_filter crop $h $w;

image_filter resize $h $w;

}

location ~* /(\d+)_(\d+)x(\d+)\.(jpg|png|gif)$

{

if ( -e $document_root/$1.$4 )

{

rewrite /(\d+)_(\d+)x(\d+)\.(jpg|png|gif)$ /$1.$4?h=$2&w=$3 last;

}

return 404;

}

}

缩略图使用.. 图片保存在 /opt/htdocs/upload/ 目录下面.. 如 0.jpg

原图访问 http://192.168.0.156/upload/0.jpg

缩略100x100 访问  http://192.168.0.156/upload/0_100x100.jpg

缩略300x300 访问  http://192.168.0.156/upload/0_300x300.jpg

如果原图不存在  将会返回 404 !!

生成缩略图到本地硬盘中

server

{

listen     80;

server_name 192.168.0.156;

index index.html index.htm index.php;

root /opt/htdocs;

access_log /opt/local/nginx/logs/www.xxx.com.log main;

location ~* ^/resize

{

set $width  100;

set $height 100;

set $dimens "";

if ($uri ~* "^/resize_(\d+)x(\d+)/(.*)" )

{

set $width $1;

set $height $2;

set $image_path $3;

set $demins "_$1x$2";

}

if ($uri ~* "^/resize/(.*)" )

{

set $image_path $1;

}

set $image_uri image_resize/$image_path?width=$width&height=$height;

if (!-f $request_filename) {

proxy_pass http://192.168.0.156/$image_uri;

break;

}

proxy_store /opt/htdocs/upload/resize$demins/$image_path;

proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

expires      30d;

access_log off;

}

location /image_resize {

alias /opt/htdocs/;

image_filter resize $arg_width $arg_height;

image_filter_jpeg_quality 75;

access_log off;

}

}

缩略图使用.. 图片保存在 /opt/htdocs/upload/ 目录下面.. 如 0.jpg

原图访问 http://192.168.0.156/upload/0.jpg

访问 http://192.168.0.56/resize/upload/0.jpg

location ~* ^/resize

{

set $width  100;

set $height 100;

set $dimens "";

缩略为定义的 100 x 100

当缩略图存在时间

访问  http://192.168.0.156/resize_100x100/upload/0.jpg

if ($uri ~* "^/resize_(\d+)x(\d+)/(.*)" )

{

set $width $1;

set $height $2;

set $image_path $3;

set $demins "_$1x$2";

}

if ($uri ~* "^/resize/(.*)" )

{

set $image_path $1;

}

缩略为 resize_$width x $height    缩略定义大小

当缩略图不存在时,使用直接缩略 图片质量为 75%

set $image_uri image_resize/$image_path?width=$width&height=$height;

location /image_resize {

alias /opt/htdocs/;

image_filter resize $arg_width $arg_height;

image_filter_jpeg_quality 75;

access_log off;

访问  http://192.168.0.156/image_resize/upload/0.jpg?width=100&height=100

并利用 Nginx proxy_store 缓存缩略的图片到本地

if (!-f $request_filename) {

proxy_pass http://192.168.0.156/$image_uri;

break;

}

proxy_store /opt/htdocs/upload/resize$demins/$image_path;

proxy_store_access user:rw group:rw all:r;

proxy_set_header Host $host;

expires      30d;

access_log off;

}

访问  http://192.168.0.156/resize_100x100/upload/0.jpg

生成图片的路径为 /opt/htdocs/upload/resize_100x100/upload/0.jpg