创建本地Ubuntu镜像

时间：2023-03-09 01:31:45
创建本地Ubuntu镜像
    • 参考文档 http://www.howtoforge.com/local_debian_ubuntu_mirror
    • 安装服务 ： sudo apt-get install apt-mirror apache2
    • 配置apt-mirror(/etc/apt/mirror.list) 
      ############# config ###################set base_path    /mnt/raid5/apt-mirror############# config ##################
      
#修改默认路径
      
set base_path    /mnt/raid5/apt-mirror

set mirror_path  $base_path/mirror
      
set skel_path    $base_path/skel
      
set var_path     $base_path/var
      
set cleanscript $var_path/clean.sh
      
set defaultarch  amd64 #<running host architecture>
      
set postmirror_script $var_path/postmirror.sh
      
set run_postmirror
      
set nthreads
      
set _tilde
      
#
      
############# end config ##############
      
#Ubuntu 12.04 LTS
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise main restricted universe multiverse
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
      
#Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu trusty main restricted universe multiverse
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
      
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
      
#没有同步源代码
      
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
      
#deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

clean http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu
    • 创建本地仓库: su - apt-mirror -c apt-mirror #切换为root用户，否则需要为apt-mirror创建密码（206为mirror）
    • 清理本地仓库: sudo /bin/bash /mnt/raid5/apt-mirror/var/clean.sh
    • 配置自动同步本地源: sudo vim /etc/cron.d/apt-mirror #打开注释掉的最后一行
    • 让本地仓库可通过HTTP访问: sudo ln -sf /mnt/raid5/apt-mirror/mirror/mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ /var/www/ubuntu

    • 配置客户端源（在个人电脑上）
      cd /etc/apt
      sudo rm sources.list.d/* apt.conf.d/* -rf
      sudo cp sources.list{,.bak}
      #用下面三行替换掉sources.list里的全部内容
      deb [arch=amd64] http://10.0.0.206/ubuntu/ precise main restricted universe multiverse
      deb [arch=amd64] http://10.0.0.206/ubuntu/ precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
      deb [arch=amd64] http://10.0.0.206/ubuntu/ precise-security main restricted universe multiverse

    • 试试本地源
      sudo apt-get update

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