Access数据导入SQLServer2008R2

时间:2022-06-18 17:44:47

环境:office Access 2010+SQLServer2008R2+Windows Server 2008R2

方式:Transact-SQL

方法:

  1. 在SQL SERVER里查询access数据:

1   SELECT *
2
3   FROM OpenDataSource'Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0',
4
5   'Data Source="c:\DB.mdb";User ID=;Password=')...表名

  2. 将access导入SQL server

1   SELECT *
2
3   INTO newtable
4
5   FROM OPENDATASOURCE'Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0',
6
7   'Data Source="c:\DB.mdb";User ID=;Password=' )...表名

  3. 将SQL SERVER表里的数据插入到Access表中

1  insert into OpenDataSource'Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0',
2
3   'Data Source=" c:\DB.mdb";User ID=;Password=')...表名
4
5   (列名1,列名2)
6
7   select 列名1,列名2 from sql表

 问题:

  1、如何保持标识列值不变: 

  有自动增长列时,插入会提示:仅当使用了列列表并且 IDENTITY_INSERT 为 ON 时,才能为表'XXX'中的标识列指定显式值.

Access数据导入SQLServer2008R2Access数据导入SQLServer2008R2
 1     set IDENTITY_INSERT [INFO] ON
2
3     INSERT INTO [sdedb].[dbo].[INFO]
4     ([ID]
5     ,[NAME])
6     SELECT
7     [ID]
8     ,[NAME]
9     FROM OPENDATASOURCE ('Microsoft.ACE.OLEDB.12.0',
10     'Data Source="c:\DB.ACCDB";User ID=;Password=' )...[INFO];
11     set IDENTITY_INSERT [INFO] off
12 GO
View Code

    2、SQL Server 阻止了对组件 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries' 的 STATEMENT'OpenRowset/OpenDatasource' 的访问

    运行以下SQL语句启用Ad Hoc Distributed Queries:

1 exec sp_configure 'show advanced options',1
2 reconfigure
3 exec sp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries',1
4 reconfigure

运行以下SQL语句关闭Ad Hoc Distributed Queries:

1 exec sp_configure 'Ad Hoc Distributed Queries',0
2 reconfigure
3 exec sp_configure 'show advanced options',0
4 reconfigure

   3、安装AccessDatabaseEngine_X64.exe,不然无法找到数据库引擎