远程计算机 进程/服务 启动停止(WMI)

时间:2021-12-09 16:11:55

WMI的远程管理需要其计算机的本地管理员组权限,例:gwmi win32_computersystem -computer win08r2d

 

#在远程计算机上启动 notepad.exe 进程
invoke-wmimethod -path win32_process -name create -argumentlist notepad.exe -computername "win08r2d"


#停止 notepad.exe 进程
$np = get-wmiobject -query "select * from win32_process where name='notepad.exe'" -computername "win08r2d"
$np | remove-wmiobject

 

Invoke-WmiMethod -Class Win32_Process -Name Create -ArgumentList "GPUPDATE /FORCE" -EnableAllPrivileges -ComputerName $RemoteComputer

==========================================

获取远程计算机上的服务
$server = gwmi win32_service -ComputerName win08r2d|?{$_.name -eq "dhcp"}

#查看服务当前运行状态
$server.state

#更改服务启动类型:
$server.ChangeStartMode("Automatic")  ,不可以为“Auto”
$server.ChangeStartMode("Manual")
$server.ChangeStartMode("Disabled")

返回值中 ReturnValue      : 0 表示成功

#启动/停止服务
$server.StopService()
$server.StartService()

服务启动类型如下:

Value Meaning
Boot

Device driver started by the operating system loader. This value is valid only for driver services.

System

Device driver started by the operating system initialization process. This value is valid only for driver services.

Automatic

Service to be started automatically by the Service Control Manager during system startup.

Manual

Service to be started by the Service Control Manager when a process calls theStartService method.

Disabled

Service that can no longer be started.

 

Return value

Return code Description
0

Success

1

Not Supported

2

Access Denied

3

Dependent Services Running

4

Invalid Service Control

5

Service Cannot Accept Control

6

Service Not Active

7

Service Request Timeout

8

Unknown Failure

9

Path Not Found

10

Service Already Running

11

Service Database Locked

12

Service Dependency Deleted

13

Service Dependency Failure

14

Service Disabled

15

Service Logon Failure

16

Service Marked For Deletion

17

Service No Thread

18

Status Circular Dependency

19

Status Duplicate Name

20

Status Invalid Name

21

Status Invalid Parameter

22

Status Invalid Service Account

23

Status Service Exists

24

Service Already Paused