LeetCode 112. Path Sum (二叉树路径之和)

时间:2023-03-08 21:05:03

Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.

For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,

              5
/ \
4 8
/ / \
11 13 4
/ \ \
7 2 1

return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.


题目标签:Tree

  这道题目给了我们一个二叉树和一个sum, 让我们判断这个二叉树是否有至少一条path 的之和是等于sum的。利用preOrder 来遍历树,每次用sum 减去当前点的值,每当遇到一个leaf node 的时候检查sum 是不是等于0, 返回ture 和false。利用 || 来return 所有的boolean 值, 至少有过一个true,一个path之和等于sum, 总的boolean 就是true。

Java Solution:

Runtime beats 13.93%

完成日期:07/03/2017

关键词:Tree

关键点:当是leaf node 的时候检查sum;利用 || return两个children的返回值

 /**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution
{
public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum)
{
if(root == null)
return false; sum -= root.val; if(root.left == null && root.right == null)
{
if(sum == 0)
return true;
else
return false;
} return hasPathSum(root.left, sum) || hasPathSum(root.right, sum);
}
}

参考资料:

http://www.cnblogs.com/springfor/p/3879825.html

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