vertica sql实现行转列

时间:2022-04-14 23:05:02

CREATE TABLE t1 (
  id int,
  name varchar(10)
);

INSERT INTO t1
SELECT 1 AS id, greg AS name
UNION ALL
SELECT 2, paul
UNION ALL
SELECT 3, greg
UNION ALL
SELECT 4, greg
UNION ALL
SELECT 5, paul;

COMMIT;

SELECT name,
    MAX(DECODE(row_number, 1, a.id)) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 2, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 3, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 4, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 5, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 6, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 7, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 8, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 9, , || a.id)), ‘‘) ||
    NVL(MAX(DECODE(row_number, 10, , || a.id)), ‘‘) id
FROM
    (SELECT name, id, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY name ORDER BY id) row_number FROM t1) a
GROUP BY a.name
ORDER BY a.name;
 

Result

 name |  id
------ -------
 greg | 1,3,4
 paul | 2,5