1.首先用Eclipse创建一个web项目(Eclipse EE 版)
new->Other->
输入web 然后选择Dynamic Web Project->next->
输入项目名（这里新建一个项目名叫ssh）
->Next->next
->finish
接下来就是导入我们所需的jar包
先导入strus2的jar包
然后修改web.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>ssh</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置struts2核心过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>
加入struts.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd"> <struts>
<constant name="struts.objectFactory" value="spring" /> <package name="default" namespace="/" extends="json-default">
<!--
<default-action-ref name="index" /> <global-exception-mappings>
<exception-mapping result="error" exception="java.lang.Exception" />
</global-exception-mappings> <action name="error">
<result>error.jsp</result>
</action>
<action name="login" class="com.accp.actions.UserAction" method="login">
<result name="teacher">/WEB-INF/content/Teacher/main.jsp</result>
<result name="student">/WEB-INF/content/Student/main.jsp</result>
<result name="admin">/WEB-INF/content/Admin/main.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/login.jsp</result>
</action> <action name="register" class="com.accp.actions.UserAction" method="register">
<result name="success">/login.jsp</result>
<result name="input">/register.jsp</result>
</action>
</package> </struts>
接着导入spring的jar包
由于spring和struts2整合还要加入
struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.15.jar
接着还是修改web.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0">
<display-name>ssh</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- 配置struts2核心过滤器 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!-- 告诉spring容器spring配置文件的位置 -->
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置监听 -->
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
</web-app>
增加applicationContext.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.1.xsd"
>
<context:annotation-config />
<context:component-scan base-package="com.accp" /> <bean id="myDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/exam"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
<property name="maxActive" value="40" />
<property name="maxIdle" value="10" />
<property name="maxWait" value="10000" />
</bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.annotation.AnnotationSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"/>
<property name="annotatedClasses">
<list>
<value>com.entities.User</value>
<value>com.entities.Subject</value>
<value>com.entities.Answer</value>
<value>com.entities.Category</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="hibernateProperties">
<props>
<!-- <prop key="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</prop> -->
<prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
<prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean> <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory" />
</bean> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager" >
<tx:attributes>
<!-- <tx:method name="get*" read-only= "true" /> -->
<tx:method name="*"
rollback-for="HibernateException"
propagation="REQUIRED"
/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice> <aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceMethods"
expression="execution(public * com.accp.biz..*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="serviceMethods" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
然后加入hibernate所需的hibernate3.jar和必须jar包如下：
javassist-3.12.0.GA.jar这个jar包不用加，前面加过
如果要用的注解的话还要导入hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.0.Final.jar
因为要用到连接池和数据库所以还要导入commons-pool-1.6.jar和commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
和还有数据库驱动mysql-connector-java-5.1.18-bin.jar我用的是mysql
然后启动项目
发现有点问题还要加入aopalliance-1.0.jar和aspectjweaver.jar,因为项目可能要用到ajax所以还要加入struts2-json-plugin-2.3.7.jar
呵呵成功了！里面有些配置文件相信能看懂吧。。。