1.安装 2020.06.06 最新版本是1.73,下载地址： https://www.boost.org/users/history/
tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz cd boost_1_59_0 ./bootstrap.sh --prefix=/usr/local/boost ./b2 install
默认的prefix是/usr/local，如果使用默认prefix，如果使用prefix就不用添加环境变量
接下来需要配置一下环境,打开/etc/profile，添加以下内容：
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/boost/lib
export LIBRARY_PATH=$LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/local/boost/lib
export C_INCLUDE_PATH=$C_INCLUDE_PATH:/usr/local/boost/include
export CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=$CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH:/usr/local/boost/include
source /etc/profile
安装结束
