记录使用以下的代码获取Azure VM中的IP地址
"""Create and manage virtual machines.
This script expects that the following environment vars are set:
AZURE_TENANT_ID: your Azure Active Directory tenant id or domain
AZURE_CLIENT_ID: your Azure Active Directory Application Client ID
AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET: your Azure Active Directory Application Secret
AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID: your Azure Subscription Id
"""
import os
import traceback
from azure.common.credentials import ServicePrincipalCredentials
from azure.mgmt.resource import ResourceManagementClient
from azure.mgmt.network import NetworkManagementClient
from azure.mgmt.compute import ComputeManagementClient
from azure.mgmt.compute.models import DiskCreateOption
from msrestazure.azure_exceptions import CloudError
from msrestazure.azure_cloud import AZURE_CHINA_CLOUD
# from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
# from azure.identity import ClientSecretCredential
# credentials = ClientSecretCredential(client_id='xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-76f50363af33', client_secret='.~V9ij1.5Y_F8rL_k8DNpj~RSLFf~H56nH', tenant_id='xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-1316152d9587',authority=AzureAuthorityHosts.AZURE_CHINA)
# token =credentials.get_token("https://microsoftgraph.chinacloudapi.cn/.default")
# print(token)
def get_credentials():
subscription_id = os.environ['AZURE_SUBSCRIPTION_ID']
print(subscription_id)
credentials = ServicePrincipalCredentials(
client_id=os.environ['AZURE_CLIENT_ID'],
secret=os.environ['AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET'],
tenant=os.environ['AZURE_TENANT_ID'],
resource="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",
authority=AZURE_CHINA_CLOUD.endpoints.active_directory,
scopes="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default",
china=True
)
# credentials = ClientSecretCredential(
# client_id=os.environ['AZURE_CLIENT_ID'],
# client_secret=os.environ['AZURE_CLIENT_SECRET'],
# tenant_id=os.environ['AZURE_TENANT_ID'],
# resource="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",
# authority=AZURE_CHINA_CLOUD.endpoints.active_directory,
# scopes="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default",
# china=True
# )
return credentials, subscription_id
def run_example():
"""Virtual Machine management example."""
#
# Create all clients with an Application (service principal) token provider
#
credentials, subscription_id = get_credentials()
#access_token = credentials.token['access_token']
#print(access_token)
# client2 = MonitorManagementClient(
# credential,
# subscription_id,
# base_url=CLOUD.endpoints.resource_manager,
# credential_scopes=[CLOUD.endpoints.resource_manager + "/.default"]
# )
resource_client = ResourceManagementClient(credentials, subscription_id,base_url="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",scopes="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default")
compute_client = ComputeManagementClient(credentials, subscription_id,base_url="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",scopes="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default")
network_client = NetworkManagementClient(credentials, subscription_id,base_url="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/",scopes="https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default")
print(AZURE_CHINA_CLOUD.endpoints.active_directory_resource_id)
for public_ip in network_client.public_ip_addresses.list_all():
print("Public IP: {}:{}".format(public_ip.id, public_ip.ip_address))
for network_interface in network_client.network_interfaces.list_all():
if (network_interface.virtual_machine != None):
print("VM ID: " + network_interface.virtual_machine.id)
for ip_configuration in network_interface.ip_configurations:
if (ip_configuration.primary):
print("VM Used Public IP: " + ip_configuration.public_ip_address.id)
try:
# List VMs in subscription
print('\nList VMs in subscription')
for vm in compute_client.virtual_machines.list_all():
print("\tVM: {}".format(vm))
except CloudError:
print('A VM operation failed:\n{}'.format(traceback.format_exc()))
else:
print('All example operations completed successfully!')
if __name__ == "__main__":
run_example()
但是，结果却没有能成功。
遇见问题:
https://management.chinacloudapi.cn/.default
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\runpy.py", line 196, in _run_module_as_main
return _run_code(code, main_globals, None,
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\runpy.py", line 86, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy\__main__.py", line 39, in <module>
cli.main()
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy/..\debugpy\server\cli.py", line 430, in main
run()
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy/..\debugpy\server\cli.py", line 284, in run_file
runpy.run_path(target, run_name="__main__")
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy\_vendored\pydevd\_pydevd_bundle\pydevd_runpy.py", line 321, in run_path
return _run_module_code(code, init_globals, run_name,
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy\_vendored\pydevd\_pydevd_bundle\pydevd_runpy.py", line 135, in _run_module_code
_run_code(code, mod_globals, init_globals,
File "c:\Users\.vscode\extensions\ms-python.python-2022.14.0\pythonFiles\lib\python\debugpy\_vendored\pydevd\_pydevd_bundle\pydevd_runpy.py", line 124, in _run_code
exec(code, run_globals)
File "c:\LBWorkSpace\MyCode\61-VM-Python\getIPaddress\getip.py", line 97, in <module>
run_example()
File "c:\LBWorkSpace\MyCode\61-VM-Python\getIPaddress\getip.py", line 75, in run_example
for public_ip in network_client.public_ip_addresses.list_all():
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\paging.py", line 128, in __next__
return next(self._page_iterator)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\paging.py", line 76, in __next__
self._response = self._get_next(self.continuation_token)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\mgmt\network\v2022_01_01\operations\_operations.py", line 32711, in get_next
pipeline_response = self._client._pipeline.run( # pylint: disable=protected-access
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\_base.py", line 211, in run
return first_node.send(pipeline_request) # type: ignore
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\_base.py", line 71, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\_base.py", line 71, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\_base.py", line 71, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
[Previous line repeated 2 more times]
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\mgmt\core\policies\_base.py", line 47, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\policies\_redirect.py", line 158, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\policies\_retry.py", line 446, in send
response = self.next.send(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\policies\_authentication.py", line 119, in send
self.on_request(request)
File "C:\Users\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python310\lib\site-packages\azure\core\pipeline\policies\_authentication.py", line 96, in on_request
self._token = self._credential.get_token(*self._scopes)
AttributeError: 'ServicePrincipalCredentials' object has no attribute 'get_token'. Did you mean: 'set_token'?
通过Bing搜索查找，怀疑是packages中版本冲突引起。参考链接：
https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/issues/16908
https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-python/issues/14059
@2022-10-01, 还没有解决它。